山东体育科技
山東體育科技
산동체육과기
Shandong Sports Science & Technology
2010年
3期
18~20
,共null页
视觉诱发电位 P100 无氧阈 近极量强度 有氧运动
視覺誘髮電位 P100 無氧閾 近極量彊度 有氧運動
시각유발전위 P100 무양역 근겁량강도 유양운동
visual evoked potentials; P100; anaerobic threshold; near maximal intensity; aerobic exercises
目的:探讨运动所致的视觉诱发电位改变是否是由于体温改变所致。VEP改变是否与运动强度存在依从性。方法:采用NDI-200(海神号)神经电检诊仪记录受试者(n=8)进行功率车(Monark839E)增量运动(起始负荷为25W,递增负荷量为25w/挡,每挡运动10分钟,转数为50rpm)前(安静状态)、近无氧阈强度运动(心率为130b/min左右.,RPE值为13左右)后即刻、近无氧阚强度运动待体温恢复至安静状态后、近极量强度有氧运动(心率为180b/min左右、RPE值为18左右)后即刻、近极量强度有氧运动待体温恢复后的视觉诱发电位。结果:与安静状态相比,在近无氧阈强度运动后即刻,P100潜伏期即呈现极显著性缩短(P〈0.01),近无氧闭强度运动待体温恢复后仍保持显著缩短(P:0.059);近极量强度有氧运动后即刻显著缩4R(P〈0.05),近极量强度有氧运动待体温恢复后仍然保持显著缩短(P〈0.05)。近无氧阈强度运动后即刻及近极量强度有氧运动后即刻P100潜伏期之间并无显著性差异(P〉0.05)。结论:P100潜伏期对近无氧阈强度及近极量强度有氧运动有一定的敏感性,运动是不依赖于体温改变而对VEPP100潜伏期产生影响的因素之一,运动对P100潜伏期的影响并不存在有强度依从性。
目的:探討運動所緻的視覺誘髮電位改變是否是由于體溫改變所緻。VEP改變是否與運動彊度存在依從性。方法:採用NDI-200(海神號)神經電檢診儀記錄受試者(n=8)進行功率車(Monark839E)增量運動(起始負荷為25W,遞增負荷量為25w/擋,每擋運動10分鐘,轉數為50rpm)前(安靜狀態)、近無氧閾彊度運動(心率為130b/min左右.,RPE值為13左右)後即刻、近無氧闞彊度運動待體溫恢複至安靜狀態後、近極量彊度有氧運動(心率為180b/min左右、RPE值為18左右)後即刻、近極量彊度有氧運動待體溫恢複後的視覺誘髮電位。結果:與安靜狀態相比,在近無氧閾彊度運動後即刻,P100潛伏期即呈現極顯著性縮短(P〈0.01),近無氧閉彊度運動待體溫恢複後仍保持顯著縮短(P:0.059);近極量彊度有氧運動後即刻顯著縮4R(P〈0.05),近極量彊度有氧運動待體溫恢複後仍然保持顯著縮短(P〈0.05)。近無氧閾彊度運動後即刻及近極量彊度有氧運動後即刻P100潛伏期之間併無顯著性差異(P〉0.05)。結論:P100潛伏期對近無氧閾彊度及近極量彊度有氧運動有一定的敏感性,運動是不依賴于體溫改變而對VEPP100潛伏期產生影響的因素之一,運動對P100潛伏期的影響併不存在有彊度依從性。
목적:탐토운동소치적시각유발전위개변시부시유우체온개변소치。VEP개변시부여운동강도존재의종성。방법:채용NDI-200(해신호)신경전검진의기록수시자(n=8)진행공솔차(Monark839E)증량운동(기시부하위25W,체증부하량위25w/당,매당운동10분종,전수위50rpm)전(안정상태)、근무양역강도운동(심솔위130b/min좌우.,RPE치위13좌우)후즉각、근무양감강도운동대체온회복지안정상태후、근겁량강도유양운동(심솔위180b/min좌우、RPE치위18좌우)후즉각、근겁량강도유양운동대체온회복후적시각유발전위。결과:여안정상태상비,재근무양역강도운동후즉각,P100잠복기즉정현겁현저성축단(P〈0.01),근무양폐강도운동대체온회복후잉보지현저축단(P:0.059);근겁량강도유양운동후즉각현저축4R(P〈0.05),근겁량강도유양운동대체온회복후잉연보지현저축단(P〈0.05)。근무양역강도운동후즉각급근겁량강도유양운동후즉각P100잠복기지간병무현저성차이(P〉0.05)。결론:P100잠복기대근무양역강도급근겁량강도유양운동유일정적민감성,운동시불의뢰우체온개변이대VEPP100잠복기산생영향적인소지일,운동대P100잠복기적영향병불존재유강도의종성。
Objective: To investigate whether changes of visual evoked potentials (VEP) induced by exercises owe to the changes of body temperature, and whether changes of VEP depend on different exercises intensities? Method: Eight subjects was conducted on an incremental exercise test using Monark 839E( the load started at 25w and incremental load was 25w/grade, the test sustained 10 minutes each grade, the cadence was 50rpm). The visual evoked potentials at Pz point were recorded and analyzed with Nerve Detection and Diagnosis Instrument NDI -200 (Poseidon) for all subjects respectively just before taking exercises (resting state), immediately after the time close to the anaerobic threshold intensity exercises (HR reached about 130b/min, REP was about 13) , the moment the body temperature recovered fully after the time close to the anaerobic threshold intensity exercises, immediately after the time close to the near maximal intensity exercises ( HR reached about 180b/min, REP was about 18) and the moment the body temperature recovered fully after the near maximum intensity aerobic exercises. Result: Compared with the resting, there was an extremely significant decrease of P100 latency ( P 〈 0.01 ) immediately after close to the anaerobic threshold intensity exercises; P100 latency still kept shortening significantly while the body temperature recovered fully after the time close to the anaerobic threshold intensity exercises (P = 0.059) ; the latency of P100 decreased significantly after the time close to the near maximal intensity exercises and the time the body temperature recovered fully after the near maximum in- tensity aerobic exercises (P 〈 0. 05 ) , There were no significant differences of P100 latency between immediately after the time close to the anaerobic threshold intensity exercises and the moment immediately after the time close to the near maximal intensity aerobic exercises. Conclusion: There was some sensitivity for P100 latency on close to the anaerobic threshold intensity exercises and close to the near maximal intensity aerobic exercises. Exercise is one of the factors having effects on P100 latency which is independent of changes of body temperaturo, the effects of exercise on P100 latency don' t exist intensity compliance.