中国科技论坛
中國科技論罈
중국과기론단
Forum on Science and Technology in China
2010年
11期
129~135
,共null页
技术性贸易措施 辐照食品 检测方法 对策
技術性貿易措施 輻照食品 檢測方法 對策
기술성무역조시 복조식품 검측방법 대책
technical barriers to trade; irradiation food; inspection method; countermeasures
欧盟和日本对进口辐照食品检测日趋严格,是一种新的技术性贸易措施,将对国际农产品贸易产生重大影响。事实上,辐照食品的卫生安全性已被世界公认,而且辐照食品在减少由食品传播疾病的发病率、降低食品贮藏中的损耗、延长食品的货架期有优越性。我国应在充分研究欧盟、CAC及日本标准检测方法并进行大量实验基础上,抓紧制订出我国的检测国标方法,并尽快开展辐照食品检验工作,提高我国技术性贸易措施的技术支撑能力和快速应对能力。
歐盟和日本對進口輻照食品檢測日趨嚴格,是一種新的技術性貿易措施,將對國際農產品貿易產生重大影響。事實上,輻照食品的衛生安全性已被世界公認,而且輻照食品在減少由食品傳播疾病的髮病率、降低食品貯藏中的損耗、延長食品的貨架期有優越性。我國應在充分研究歐盟、CAC及日本標準檢測方法併進行大量實驗基礎上,抓緊製訂齣我國的檢測國標方法,併儘快開展輻照食品檢驗工作,提高我國技術性貿易措施的技術支撐能力和快速應對能力。
구맹화일본대진구복조식품검측일추엄격,시일충신적기술성무역조시,장대국제농산품무역산생중대영향。사실상,복조식품적위생안전성이피세계공인,이차복조식품재감소유식품전파질병적발병솔、강저식품저장중적손모、연장식품적화가기유우월성。아국응재충분연구구맹、CAC급일본표준검측방법병진행대량실험기출상,조긴제정출아국적검측국표방법,병진쾌개전복조식품검험공작,제고아국기술성무역조시적기술지탱능력화쾌속응대능력。
The inspection for the import irradiation food becomes more and more strict in EU and Japan.It is a new technical barrier to trade and will have an affect on the international trade of the agriculture products.In fact,the irradiation food is confirmed as the safe food,and it has many advantages such as decreasing the disease incidence transmitted by food,avoiding the food spoilage during the storation,and increasing the food shelf time.Based on the well understanding of the standard testing method of EU,CAC,and Japan,China should establish the national standard method(GB method) and take the inspection work for the irradiation food as soon as possible.It will improve the technique supporting ability.