晋阳学刊
晉暘學刊
진양학간
Academic Journal of Jinyang
2010年
6期
70~78
,共null页
日神 东、西方神 东、西母 祭祀
日神 東、西方神 東、西母 祭祀
일신 동、서방신 동、서모 제사
Sun Deity; East Deity; West Deity; East Mother（东母）; West Mother（西母）; sacrifice
殷墟甲骨卜辞表明,远古的商族人尊崇太阳为神,称作日神。这可从三个方面得到证明：一、商人对日即太阳进行祭祀,并对太阳的视运动即出和入也进行祭祀;二、对与太阳的出和入有关的东方神和西方神给予特别的重视;三、分别加称东方神、西方神为东母、西母,并对东母、西母给以崇拜祭祀。
慇墟甲骨蔔辭錶明,遠古的商族人尊崇太暘為神,稱作日神。這可從三箇方麵得到證明：一、商人對日即太暘進行祭祀,併對太暘的視運動即齣和入也進行祭祀;二、對與太暘的齣和入有關的東方神和西方神給予特彆的重視;三、分彆加稱東方神、西方神為東母、西母,併對東母、西母給以崇拜祭祀。
은허갑골복사표명,원고적상족인존숭태양위신,칭작일신。저가종삼개방면득도증명：일、상인대일즉태양진행제사,병대태양적시운동즉출화입야진행제사;이、대여태양적출화입유관적동방신화서방신급여특별적중시;삼、분별가칭동방신、서방신위동모、서모,병대동모、서모급이숭배제사。
Oracle Bone Inscriptions discovered in Yin Ruins indicate that the Shang tribe worshied the sun as deity,and called the Sun Ri.There are three proofs.Firstly,the Shang tribe offered sacrifice both to the sun and to the sunrise,sunset.Secondly,the Shang paid much attention to East Deity and West Deity which are related with the sunrise and sunset.Thirdly,the Shang called East Deity as East Mother,West Deity as West Mother,and offered sacriffice to them.
