重庆工商大学学报：社会科学版
重慶工商大學學報：社會科學版
중경공상대학학보：사회과학판
Journal of Chongqing Technology and Business University Social Science Edition
2010年
6期
85~90
,共null页
未成年子女 亲权限制 监护制度 日本民法典
未成年子女 親權限製 鑑護製度 日本民法典
미성년자녀 친권한제 감호제도 일본민법전
minor children; parental rights restriction; guardianship system; Japanese civil code
随着经济发展，人们的生活节奏加快压力加大，“独生子女”父母冲动惩罚甚至虐待子女的事件日益增多，攀升的离婚率带来的离婚后子女监护权分配和照顾问题也日益突出。我国未成年子女监护制度的规定不足和操作程序的缺乏，使该问题难以得到根本遏制。日本在未成年人保护上，沿袭传统大陆法系国家做出了行之有效的规定，而且进行过多次改进。本文通过日本亲权限制制度及其变革动向的介绍，结合我国现行制度，指出我国相关立法的改进方向。
隨著經濟髮展，人們的生活節奏加快壓力加大，“獨生子女”父母遲動懲罰甚至虐待子女的事件日益增多，攀升的離婚率帶來的離婚後子女鑑護權分配和照顧問題也日益突齣。我國未成年子女鑑護製度的規定不足和操作程序的缺乏，使該問題難以得到根本遏製。日本在未成年人保護上，沿襲傳統大陸法繫國傢做齣瞭行之有效的規定，而且進行過多次改進。本文通過日本親權限製製度及其變革動嚮的介紹，結閤我國現行製度，指齣我國相關立法的改進方嚮。
수착경제발전，인문적생활절주가쾌압력가대，“독생자녀”부모충동징벌심지학대자녀적사건일익증다，반승적리혼솔대래적리혼후자녀감호권분배화조고문제야일익돌출。아국미성년자녀감호제도적규정불족화조작정서적결핍，사해문제난이득도근본알제。일본재미성년인보호상，연습전통대륙법계국가주출료행지유효적규정，이차진행과다차개진。본문통과일본친권한제제도급기변혁동향적개소，결합아국현행제도，지출아국상관입법적개진방향。
With the economic development, living rhythm acceleration and the increasing of living pressure of the people, the events of punishment and mistreatment of parents with single child on their child become serious, and with the rise of divorce rate, the problems in the allocation of guardian rights and the care for the child after divorce are prominent. The lack of regulations and implementation procedure of China＇s guardianship system for the minor children makes the problems difficult to be basically overcome. Japan follows feasible regulations of the countries of traditional continental law system and makes improvement for many times for the protection of Japans minor. On the basis of the introduction of Japan＇s parental rights restriction system and its reform direction, this paper gives the improvement direction of China＇s related legislations based on China＇s current regulations.
