预测
預測
예측
Forecasting
2010年
6期
48~51
,共null页
易逝品供应链 退货政策 回馈与惩罚策略 协调
易逝品供應鏈 退貨政策 迴饋與懲罰策略 協調
역서품공응련 퇴화정책 회궤여징벌책략 협조
perishable product's supply chain; return policy; rebate and penalty policy; coordination
考虑由一个制造商和一个零售商组成的易逝品供应链,在销售努力水平及退货价格与需求及退货具有相关性的前提下,建立了易逝品供应链的退货政策模型,通过引入回馈与惩罚策略,解决了单纯的退货政策无法实现易逝品供应链协调这一问题,并重点探讨了如何确保供应链协调、如何确定最优的努力水平、最优无缺陷退货价格和最优订购量。
攷慮由一箇製造商和一箇零售商組成的易逝品供應鏈,在銷售努力水平及退貨價格與需求及退貨具有相關性的前提下,建立瞭易逝品供應鏈的退貨政策模型,通過引入迴饋與懲罰策略,解決瞭單純的退貨政策無法實現易逝品供應鏈協調這一問題,併重點探討瞭如何確保供應鏈協調、如何確定最優的努力水平、最優無缺陷退貨價格和最優訂購量。
고필유일개제조상화일개령수상조성적역서품공응련,재소수노력수평급퇴화개격여수구급퇴화구유상관성적전제하,건립료역서품공응련적퇴화정책모형,통과인입회궤여징벌책략,해결료단순적퇴화정책무법실현역서품공응련협조저일문제,병중점탐토료여하학보공응련협조、여하학정최우적노력수평、최우무결함퇴화개격화최우정구량。
A perishable product's supply chain consisting of a manufacturer and a retailer is considered in this paper,on the premise of retailer's effort and return price dependent demand and false failure return,the mathematical models of return policy is established.Through the introduction of rebate and penalty strategy to deal with the problem that a simple return policy can not achieve the perishable product's supply chain coordination,and focuses on how to ensure the supply chain coordination,how to determine the optimal effort level,the optimal return price of false failure product and the optimal order quantity.