湖南大学学报:社会科学版
湖南大學學報:社會科學版
호남대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Hunan University(Social Sciences)
2010年
6期
33~36
,共null页
两晋 异姓为后 宗族伦理 自我保障
兩晉 異姓為後 宗族倫理 自我保障
량진 이성위후 종족윤리 자아보장
Jin and Eastern Jin dynasty; adopting other clan offspring to continue his clan; patriarchal ethics; Self-protection
异姓为后现象为两晋律令所禁。这一现象在上层士族中绝少发生,却比较多地出现于社会中下层。异姓为后现象在晋代民间的兴盛,是宗族宗法伦理急剧弱化、宗族救济族员功能丧失后无子之家所采取的自我保障的体制外诉求的结果。
異姓為後現象為兩晉律令所禁。這一現象在上層士族中絕少髮生,卻比較多地齣現于社會中下層。異姓為後現象在晉代民間的興盛,是宗族宗法倫理急劇弱化、宗族救濟族員功能喪失後無子之傢所採取的自我保障的體製外訴求的結果。
이성위후현상위량진율령소금。저일현상재상층사족중절소발생,각비교다지출현우사회중하층。이성위후현상재진대민간적흥성,시종족종법윤리급극약화、종족구제족원공능상실후무자지가소채취적자아보장적체제외소구적결과。
The phenomenon of adopting other clan men to continue his clan was prohibited by laws and rites in Jin and eastern Jin dynasty.This phenomenon rarely occurred in the upper gentry,but actually often occurs in lower level.People compliance with or violation of laws were closely related to the economic strength of the different clans.While it also affected by the system of selected-officials.The phenomenon was frequent occurrence in society lower level because of the sharp wakening in patriarchal ethics.When the families who had non-male offspring can not get any relief from them clans,they had nothing to do but adopt a son as a self-protection outside the system.