西安外国语大学学报
西安外國語大學學報
서안외국어대학학보
Journal of Xi'an Foreign Languages University
2010年
4期
69~70
,共null页
威廉·华兹华斯 浪漫主义 古典主义 理性思想
威廉·華玆華斯 浪漫主義 古典主義 理性思想
위렴·화자화사 랑만주의 고전주의 이성사상
William Wordsworth; romanticism; classicism; rational thought
威廉·华兹华斯,在英国文学乃至世界文学的范围内一直被看作是开一代风气的诗人和理论家,是浪漫主义文学的大师与旗手,然而,细研华氏的理论著作以及诗歌作品,不难发现,这些对华氏的所谓"定评"有着相当严重的偏颇与成见。华兹华斯诗学理论中,不仅有对情感、直觉以及想象等的极力推崇,更有对直接诱发其浪漫主义诗学思想形成与发展的古典主义理性思想的合理承继。从学理的角度上讲,华兹华斯不是一个简单摒弃所有理性传统的浪漫主义的"斗士",而是一个其所处时代理论思想的集大成者,一个"继往开来"的诗学理论家。
威廉·華玆華斯,在英國文學迺至世界文學的範圍內一直被看作是開一代風氣的詩人和理論傢,是浪漫主義文學的大師與旂手,然而,細研華氏的理論著作以及詩歌作品,不難髮現,這些對華氏的所謂"定評"有著相噹嚴重的偏頗與成見。華玆華斯詩學理論中,不僅有對情感、直覺以及想象等的極力推崇,更有對直接誘髮其浪漫主義詩學思想形成與髮展的古典主義理性思想的閤理承繼。從學理的角度上講,華玆華斯不是一箇簡單摒棄所有理性傳統的浪漫主義的"鬥士",而是一箇其所處時代理論思想的集大成者,一箇"繼往開來"的詩學理論傢。
위렴·화자화사,재영국문학내지세계문학적범위내일직피간작시개일대풍기적시인화이론가,시랑만주의문학적대사여기수,연이,세연화씨적이론저작이급시가작품,불난발현,저사대화씨적소위"정평"유착상당엄중적편파여성견。화자화사시학이론중,불부유대정감、직각이급상상등적겁력추숭,경유대직접유발기랑만주의시학사상형성여발전적고전주의이성사상적합리승계。종학리적각도상강,화자화사불시일개간단병기소유이성전통적랑만주의적"두사",이시일개기소처시대이론사상적집대성자,일개"계왕개래"적시학이론가。
William Wordsworth,having been respected as a poet and theorist of both English literature and world literature in the context of a generation,is a master and standard-bearer of Romanticism.However,after a detailed study of Wordsworth's theoretical writings and poetries,it is not difficult to find these so-called "Comments" on William Wordsworth are very seriously biased and stereotyped.Wordsworth's poetic theory not only highly respects on emotion,intuition and imagination,but also more directly induces the formation of the romantic poetics and development of rational thinking and reasonable classical inheritance.Theoretically speaking,William Wordsworth is not simply a member of romanticism "fighters" who abandons all rational traditions,but a master of poetic theory of his times.