CAJ | 학술논문

我国经济保持了30年的高速增长,但经济增长速度能否持续？伴随经济增长所产生的经济结构问题能否得到妥善解决？是当前宏观经济的主要难题。通过对居民收入占GDP的比重与全社会固定资产投资占GDP比重的实证研究,得出当前经济增长存在内在矛盾的结论。具体而言,当收入占比过低不足以维持消费增长拉动经济增长的时候,势必引起投资加速以保持经济增长的持续,这使得经济结构调整问题难以解决。为此,应该通过增加居民初次分配收入占比,使建立在扩大消费支出基础上的经济增长有所保证。
아국경제보지료30년적고속증장,단경제증장속도능부지속？반수경제증장소산생적경제결구문제능부득도타선해결？시당전굉관경제적주요난제。통과대거민수입점GDP적비중여전사회고정자산투자점GDP비중적실증연구,득출당전경제증장존재내재모순적결론。구체이언,당수입점비과저불족이유지소비증장랍동경제증장적시후,세필인기투자가속이보지경제증장적지속,저사득경제결구조정문제난이해결。위차,응해통과증가거민초차분배수입점비,사건립재확대소비지출기출상적경제증장유소보증。
China＇s economy has maintained rapid growth for 30 year.But can the economic growth be sustained in the rapid speed？ Can the economic structure be properly resolved with economic growth？ It is the main problem in the current macro-economic.Based on the empirical research of the proportion income share of GDP and total fixed asset investment share of GDP,we reached the conclusions that the internal contradictions exists in the current economic growth.Specifically,when the income share is too low enough to maintain consumption growth to promote economic growth,it will inevitably lead to an acceleration of investment in order to maintain sustained economic growth,which makes the problem difficult to solve the economic structural adjustment.On the end,in order to ensure economic growth base on the consumer expansion,we should increase income in the initial distribution of income.