技术经济
技術經濟
기술경제
Technology Economics
2010年
12期
68~73
,共null页
贺业方 朱兵 洪丽云 周文戟
賀業方 硃兵 洪麗雲 週文戟
하업방 주병 홍려운 주문극
循环经济 低碳经济 资源生产率 碳减排
循環經濟 低碳經濟 資源生產率 碳減排
순배경제 저탄경제 자원생산솔 탄감배
circular economy; low-carbon economy; resource productivity; carbon reduction
循环经济和低碳经济都是实现可持续发展的生产方式和生活模式,发展循环经济和低碳经济的根本共同点在于均需要提高广义资源生产率(生态效率),不同点在于实现可持续发展的途径和突破点等不同。本文基于资源产出率的理论分析、情景分析和实证研究,探讨了通过发展循环经济促进碳减排的途径。本文认为,通过提高资源生产率来提高碳生产率是可行的,其效果是资源效率效应和资源结构效应的叠加,可以此表征循环经济和低碳经济的相互关系。最后,我国1990—2005年的数据进行了实证分析。
循環經濟和低碳經濟都是實現可持續髮展的生產方式和生活模式,髮展循環經濟和低碳經濟的根本共同點在于均需要提高廣義資源生產率(生態效率),不同點在于實現可持續髮展的途徑和突破點等不同。本文基于資源產齣率的理論分析、情景分析和實證研究,探討瞭通過髮展循環經濟促進碳減排的途徑。本文認為,通過提高資源生產率來提高碳生產率是可行的,其效果是資源效率效應和資源結構效應的疊加,可以此錶徵循環經濟和低碳經濟的相互關繫。最後,我國1990—2005年的數據進行瞭實證分析。
순배경제화저탄경제도시실현가지속발전적생산방식화생활모식,발전순배경제화저탄경제적근본공동점재우균수요제고엄의자원생산솔(생태효솔),불동점재우실현가지속발전적도경화돌파점등불동。본문기우자원산출솔적이론분석、정경분석화실증연구,탐토료통과발전순배경제촉진탄감배적도경。본문인위,통과제고자원생산솔래제고탄생산솔시가행적,기효과시자원효솔효응화자원결구효응적첩가,가이차표정순배경제화저탄경제적상호관계。최후,아국1990—2005년적수거진행료실증분석。
Circular economy and low-carbon economy are two ways to achieve the goal of sustainable development.Based on the resource productivity,the basic common ground of developing circular economy and low-carbon economy is to raise the general resource productivity(eco-efficiency),and the difference between them is the ways to reach sustainable development.This paper uses theoretical models,scenario analysis and empirical research on resource productivity to explore the ways to develop circular economy to promote carbon reduction.The theoretical models show that it is feasible to enhance resource productivity through increasing carbon productivity,and the synergy of resource efficiency effect and resource structure effect could characterize the relationship between circular economy and low-carbon economy.Finally,it uses China's economic data during 1990-2005 to verify this finding.