CAJ | 학술논문

《逸周书.度邑篇》有＂九鼎＂的记载,说明至迟在周初便有九鼎的流传。考古发现证明夏代已经进入铜器时代,＂禹铸九鼎＂传说是对这一时代的反映,古史辨派对这一传说所持的＂近于神话＂的态度不可取。九鼎所刻图案可能是螭龙一类的动物,夏民族尚九,从古文字字形分析,＂九＂当是＂虯龙＂形,这些可能都源于夏民族的龙蛇崇拜。《逸周书》中有两条关于商周之际九鼎变迁的资料,具有可信性。
《일주서.도읍편》유＂구정＂적기재,설명지지재주초편유구정적류전。고고발현증명하대이경진입동기시대,＂우주구정＂전설시대저일시대적반영,고사변파대저일전설소지적＂근우신화＂적태도불가취。구정소각도안가능시리룡일류적동물,하민족상구,종고문자자형분석,＂구＂당시＂규룡＂형,저사가능도원우하민족적룡사숭배。《일주서》중유량조관우상주지제구정변천적자료,구유가신성。
That there was records of Nine Tripods in Yi Zhou Book？Duyi Article proves that the legend of Nine Tripods was popular as early as at the beginning of Zhou Dynasty.The fingding of archaeology proved that Xia Dynasty had come into Bronze Age,and the legend of Yu Casting Nine Tripods is a reflection of that time.The attitude should not be taken that the school of Discernment of Ancient History hold that this legend is near a fairy tale.The graphic pattern engraving in Nine Tripods might be Chi dragon or some kind.Xia Nation warshiped the Chinese character Nine,so be analyzing the shape of ancient Chinese character Nine,we find that it has the same shape as QiuLong,which might originate from Xia nation＇s worship towards dragon and snake.There are two terms of records about the transformation of Nine Tripods during Shang and Zhou period recorded in Yi Zhou Book,which are all believable.