首都体育学院学报
首都體育學院學報
수도체육학원학보
Journal of Capital College of Physical Education
2011年
1期
40~42
,共null页
中国台湾 特殊体育 适应体育 融合教育 教学策略
中國檯灣 特殊體育 適應體育 融閤教育 教學策略
중국태만 특수체육 괄응체육 융합교육 교학책략
China' s Taiwan; special physical education adapted physical education; inclusion education teaching strategy
在过去的十几年内,我国台湾地区中小学身心残障学生体育教育在借鉴西方发达国家经验后,一直处于稳步的发展中。特别是在“融合教育”的理念影响下,台湾特殊体育教育在普通中小学中逐步过渡到融合式适应体育模式。目前,融合式适应体育教育已经深入到基层中小学教育之中,取得了一定的教育成果。在教学上已初步形成2种课程模式、3种主要适应体育教学方法、5种不同参与层次的融合式体育教学模式和多种实用的融合式体育教学策略,值得我们关注和学习。
在過去的十幾年內,我國檯灣地區中小學身心殘障學生體育教育在藉鑒西方髮達國傢經驗後,一直處于穩步的髮展中。特彆是在“融閤教育”的理唸影響下,檯灣特殊體育教育在普通中小學中逐步過渡到融閤式適應體育模式。目前,融閤式適應體育教育已經深入到基層中小學教育之中,取得瞭一定的教育成果。在教學上已初步形成2種課程模式、3種主要適應體育教學方法、5種不同參與層次的融閤式體育教學模式和多種實用的融閤式體育教學策略,值得我們關註和學習。
재과거적십궤년내,아국태만지구중소학신심잔장학생체육교육재차감서방발체국가경험후,일직처우은보적발전중。특별시재“융합교육”적이념영향하,태만특수체육교육재보통중소학중축보과도도융합식괄응체육모식。목전,융합식괄응체육교육이경심입도기층중소학교육지중,취득료일정적교육성과。재교학상이초보형성2충과정모식、3충주요괄응체육교학방법、5충불동삼여층차적융합식체육교학모식화다충실용적융합식체육교학책략,치득아문관주화학습。
In the past dozen years, after taking the reference of western developed countries experiences, the physical education for physical and mental handicapped students in primary and secondary in China' s Taiwan Area has been in steady development. Especially in the inclusion philosophy, Taiwan special physical education in ordinary schools gradually transits to the model of adapted physical education in inclusion. At present, adapted physical education in inclusion has been deeply into the primary school education and achieved a certain education achievement. In the physical education, two curriculum models, three main adapted physical education teaching methods, five different levels of inclusion in a variety of physical education teaching model and the inclusion of practical physical education teaching strategies have been initially formed,which deserves the attention and study.