人口研究
人口研究
인구연구
Population Research
2011年
1期
65~73
,共null页
董延芳 刘传江 胡铭
董延芳 劉傳江 鬍銘
동연방 류전강 호명
农民工 代际分化 市民化 隐性户籍墙 城镇化
農民工 代際分化 市民化 隱性戶籍牆 城鎮化
농민공 대제분화 시민화 은성호적장 성진화
Peasant Workers, Generation Differentiation, Transfer to urbanites, Hidden Hukou Wall, Urbanization
中国农村的劳动力转移至今不顺利、难彻底、欠稳定,“隐性户籍墙”是其深层次原因。文章利用武汉大学人口资源环境经济研究中心2009年的武汉市农民工调查数据,对“隐性户籍墙”这一韧性社会屏蔽制度给在农村劳动力转移的“中国路径”中出现代际分化的两代农民工流动打算的影响进行了实证分析,提出当前形势下,推进中西部中小城市和城镇发展与促进农民工市民化政策的结合可行而且必要,有利于实现宏观经济与微观个体的双赢。
中國農村的勞動力轉移至今不順利、難徹底、欠穩定,“隱性戶籍牆”是其深層次原因。文章利用武漢大學人口資源環境經濟研究中心2009年的武漢市農民工調查數據,對“隱性戶籍牆”這一韌性社會屏蔽製度給在農村勞動力轉移的“中國路徑”中齣現代際分化的兩代農民工流動打算的影響進行瞭實證分析,提齣噹前形勢下,推進中西部中小城市和城鎮髮展與促進農民工市民化政策的結閤可行而且必要,有利于實現宏觀經濟與微觀箇體的雙贏。
중국농촌적노동력전이지금불순리、난철저、흠은정,“은성호적장”시기심층차원인。문장이용무한대학인구자원배경경제연구중심2009년적무한시농민공조사수거,대“은성호적장”저일인성사회병폐제도급재농촌노동력전이적“중국로경”중출현대제분화적량대농민공류동타산적영향진행료실증분석,제출당전형세하,추진중서부중소성시화성진발전여촉진농민공시민화정책적결합가행이차필요,유리우실현굉관경제여미관개체적쌍영。
Rural labor transfer in China is far from complete and stable as a result of what could be called Hidden Hukou Wall. Using data from the 2009 Wuhan Peasant Workers Survey conducted by Center for Population, Resource and Environmental Economics Research of Wuhan University, this paper examines the Hidden Hukou Wall as a resilient social screening system and its impact on migrant plan of the two generation peasant workers in the context of the China Path of rural labor transfer, suggesting that it is feasible and necessary to promote integration of policies for the development of small and medium sized cities in the Midwestern China, with those for facilitating peasant workers' transfer to urbanites.