体育学刊
體育學刊
체육학간
Journal of Physical Education
2010年
12期
75~77
,共null页
竞赛与训练 女排二传运动员 竞技特征
競賽與訓練 女排二傳運動員 競技特徵
경새여훈련 녀배이전운동원 경기특정
competition and training; second passer of women volleyball; competition characteristics
以参加2008北京奥运会的世界高水平女排运动员为研究对象,探讨二传手的身体形态、身体素质、年龄、比赛得分能力等专位竞技特征。二传手年龄均值大于全体运动员的均值,体重与克托莱指数则小于全体运动员的均值,但差异无显著性意义;在身高、扣球高度、拦网高度上,二传手明显低于全体运动员均值,差异具有显著性意义。二传手的得分能力主要间接体现在组织进攻的过程中。此外接应二传后排进攻与得分能力的提高也使这一专位的职能发生变化。
以參加2008北京奧運會的世界高水平女排運動員為研究對象,探討二傳手的身體形態、身體素質、年齡、比賽得分能力等專位競技特徵。二傳手年齡均值大于全體運動員的均值,體重與剋託萊指數則小于全體運動員的均值,但差異無顯著性意義;在身高、釦毬高度、攔網高度上,二傳手明顯低于全體運動員均值,差異具有顯著性意義。二傳手的得分能力主要間接體現在組織進攻的過程中。此外接應二傳後排進攻與得分能力的提高也使這一專位的職能髮生變化。
이삼가2008북경오운회적세계고수평녀배운동원위연구대상,탐토이전수적신체형태、신체소질、년령、비새득분능력등전위경기특정。이전수년령균치대우전체운동원적균치,체중여극탁래지수칙소우전체운동원적균치,단차이무현저성의의;재신고、구구고도、란망고도상,이전수명현저우전체운동원균치,차이구유현저성의의。이전수적득분능력주요간접체현재조직진공적과정중。차외접응이전후배진공여득분능력적제고야사저일전위적직능발생변화。
Basing their research subjects on world high performance second passers of women volleyball in Beijing Olympic Games 2008,the authors probed into dedicated competitive characteristics of second passers,such as figure,physical making,age,scoring ability,etc.The average age of the second passers was older than the team aver-age,while their body weights and Quetelet indexes were lighter/smaller than team averages,but the differences were not significant;their heights,spike heights and block heights were significantly lower than team averages,and the differences were significant.The scoring ability of the second passers mainly embodied indirectly in the process of offense organization.In addition,the improvement of the backcourt attacking and scoring abilities of assistant second passers also brought changes to this dedicated function.