湖南师范大学社会科学学报
湖南師範大學社會科學學報
호남사범대학사회과학학보
Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University
2011年
1期
71~74
,共null页
马寅初 人口控制 思想
馬寅初 人口控製 思想
마인초 인구공제 사상
Ma Yinchu; population control; thoughts
人口控制思想是指关于控制人口的态度、看法、观点与意见的总和。在中国人口发展史上,许多志士仁人均提出过关于控制人口的观点和思想,其中较具代表性的首推马寅初。马寅初坚持真理,基于当时中国客观的人口现实及对未来人口发展的忧虑,提出控制人口。这些思想虽非全部正确,但其合理部分直到今天仍然有着积极的、正面的启示作用。研究试对马寅初人口控制思想做一梳理与分析,以期对现代中国人口学术研究、人口计划生育事业及解决中国人口问题有所助益。
人口控製思想是指關于控製人口的態度、看法、觀點與意見的總和。在中國人口髮展史上,許多誌士仁人均提齣過關于控製人口的觀點和思想,其中較具代錶性的首推馬寅初。馬寅初堅持真理,基于噹時中國客觀的人口現實及對未來人口髮展的憂慮,提齣控製人口。這些思想雖非全部正確,但其閤理部分直到今天仍然有著積極的、正麵的啟示作用。研究試對馬寅初人口控製思想做一梳理與分析,以期對現代中國人口學術研究、人口計劃生育事業及解決中國人口問題有所助益。
인구공제사상시지관우공제인구적태도、간법、관점여의견적총화。재중국인구발전사상,허다지사인인균제출과관우공제인구적관점화사상,기중교구대표성적수추마인초。마인초견지진리,기우당시중국객관적인구현실급대미래인구발전적우필,제출공제인구。저사사상수비전부정학,단기합리부분직도금천잉연유착적겁적、정면적계시작용。연구시대마인초인구공제사상주일소리여분석,이기대현대중국인구학술연구、인구계화생육사업급해결중국인구문제유소조익。
Population control thought refers to the opinions, ideas and attitudes about how to control population. In the history of Chinese population development, many "ZhiShiRenRen" put forward the population control views and ideas, it is Ma Yinchu that are representatives of the first. Ma Yinchu uphold the truth, based on the objective reality of Chinese population and the worries about the future development of population, the puts forward the thoughts to control population. These ideas though are not all right, still have positive enlightenment. This paper tries to analysis Ma Yinehu population control thoughts, in order to give some help to the modem Chinese population academic research, family planning and solution of China's population problem.