CAJ | 학술논문

需求拉动和供给推动是促进经济增长的两个重要推动力。转变经济发展方式需要调整需求结构，调整供给结构，调整要素结构。文章从供给和需求两个作用力分析市场的产量及产品的社会价值，对政府鼓励创新加大研发投入，促进社会产量与价值最优化进行了分析，提出技术研发投资的最优化极大地提高了产品的技术含量，提高了企业生产效率，并使得各类稀缺资源得到更加合理、高效的使用，资源要素的替代性进一步增强。各部门和地区根据自己的资源要素特点发展经济，加大创新投入，重视新能源发展，通过新能源引领的产业革命逐步实现低碳经济和生态文明，走内生增长的可持续发展道路。
수구랍동화공급추동시촉진경제증장적량개중요추동력。전변경제발전방식수요조정수구결구，조정공급결구，조정요소결구。문장종공급화수구량개작용력분석시장적산량급산품적사회개치，대정부고려창신가대연발투입，촉진사회산량여개치최우화진행료분석，제출기술연발투자적최우화겁대지제고료산품적기술함량，제고료기업생산효솔，병사득각류희결자원득도경가합리、고효적사용，자원요소적체대성진일보증강。각부문화지구근거자기적자원요소특점발전경제，가대창신투입，중시신능원발전，통과신능원인령적산업혁명축보실현저탄경제화생태문명，주내생증장적가지속발전도로。
Demand pull and supply push are two important impetus which promote economic growth. Transformation of the mode of economic development needs to adjust the demand structure, the supply structure, and the element structure. From the two forces of supply and demand, the article analyzes the market output, the social value of the products, and the government encouraging innovation, increasing R＆D input, promoting the development of social input and value optimization. The article points out the optimization of technology R＆D investment greatly improves the products＇ technical content, the production efficiency, and makes all kinds of scarce resources used more reasonably and efficiently, further enhances the alternative of resource elements. According to their own resources, all kinds of departments and regions develop economic, strengthen the input of innovation, and pay attention to the development of new energy. Through the new energy sources leading industrial revolution, China gradually realize low carbon economic and ecological civilization, walk the road of sustainable development of endogenous growth.