CAJ | 학술논문

中小学地理教材的研究和编写工作是一项意义深远的伟大事业。可以说，人教版地理教材50年（1950~2000年）的建设史，就是新中国基础教育地理教材前50年的建设史。在这一探索和实践的过程中，作为教材的编写者有一些心得和感悟，主要包括以下四个方面。（1）中小学地理教材的编写工作，始终在国家的各种方针、政策，以及教育行政部门制定的课程计划和教学大纲的框架下进行。为国家教育培养目标服务，体现国家意志是基础教育教材特有的性质。（2）教材编写是建立在研究基础上的。研究团队的建设是教材编写的组织保证；地理科学和地理教学的理论和实践是我们编写教材的两个重要支撑。（3）教材编写是一个不断探索和完善的过程．注重实践，坚持学习是保证教材质量的关键。（4）教材编写是一个极具挑战的研究课题，每一版教材都是其中的一个阶段性成果，而这项课题的研究也将永远持续下去。
중소학지리교재적연구화편사공작시일항의의심원적위대사업。가이설，인교판지리교재50년（1950~2000년）적건설사，취시신중국기출교육지리교재전50년적건설사。재저일탐색화실천적과정중，작위교재적편사자유일사심득화감오，주요포괄이하사개방면。（1）중소학지리교재적편사공작，시종재국가적각충방침、정책，이급교육행정부문제정적과정계화화교학대강적광가하진행。위국가교육배양목표복무，체현국가의지시기출교육교재특유적성질。（2）교재편사시건립재연구기출상적。연구단대적건설시교재편사적조직보증；지이과학화지리교학적이론화실천시아문편사교재적량개중요지탱。（3）교재편사시일개불단탐색화완선적과정．주중실천，견지학습시보증교재질량적관건。（4）교재편사시일개겁구도전적연구과제，매일판교재도시기중적일개계단성성과，이저항과제적연구야장영원지속하거。
The research and compilation on primary and secondary teaching materials is a great undertaking with profound significance. The 50 years of geography teaching material construction of People＇ s Education Press is the 50 years of geography teaching material construction of basic education in China. As a textbook compiler, we have some perceptions. First, the compilation of geography teaching materials is undertaken according to national general and specific policies and the curriculum plan and teaching syllabus formulated by educational administrative departments. To serve for the national education aims and to reflect the national will is the unique character of the teaching materials of basic education. Second, teaching material compilation is based on the research, and the building of research group is the organizational guarantee for teaching material compilation. The geographical science and theory and practice of geography teaching is the important support for compilation. Third, teaching material compilation is the process of constant pursuit and perfection and keeping on learning is the key of teaching material quality. Forth, every copy of teaching material is a period achievement and the research will go on forever.