系统工程理论与实践
繫統工程理論與實踐
계통공정이론여실천
Systems Engineering—Theory & Practice
2011年
1期
151~157
,共null页
熊菲 刘云 司夏萌 程辉
熊菲 劉雲 司夏萌 程輝
웅비 류운 사하맹 정휘
群体决策 观点动力学 演化博弈 不完全信息 人员自信
群體決策 觀點動力學 縯化博弈 不完全信息 人員自信
군체결책 관점동역학 연화박혁 불완전신식 인원자신
collective decision-making; opinion dynamics; evolutionary game theory; incomplete information; human self-confidence
为研究互联网个体交互,描述网络舆论演化与群体意见形成,建立了人员个性不完全信息博弈的策略选择模型,并对其进行了仿真和分析.根据网络交互的信息不对称性,提出了基于个体自信程度的不完全信息的支付矩阵,并使用海萨尼转换分析了博弈的贝叶斯纳什均衡;进一步地引入了个体记忆,通过交互进程更新了个体对邻居个性的认识.仿真结果表明,在不完全信息环境下,系统收敛时间更短,信息传播更快.研究内容有助于理解网络事件更易产生一致意见的演化规律,为网络舆论的引导策略提供参考和借鉴.
為研究互聯網箇體交互,描述網絡輿論縯化與群體意見形成,建立瞭人員箇性不完全信息博弈的策略選擇模型,併對其進行瞭倣真和分析.根據網絡交互的信息不對稱性,提齣瞭基于箇體自信程度的不完全信息的支付矩陣,併使用海薩尼轉換分析瞭博弈的貝葉斯納什均衡;進一步地引入瞭箇體記憶,通過交互進程更新瞭箇體對鄰居箇性的認識.倣真結果錶明,在不完全信息環境下,繫統收斂時間更短,信息傳播更快.研究內容有助于理解網絡事件更易產生一緻意見的縯化規律,為網絡輿論的引導策略提供參攷和藉鑒.
위연구호련망개체교호,묘술망락여론연화여군체의견형성,건립료인원개성불완전신식박혁적책략선택모형,병대기진행료방진화분석.근거망락교호적신식불대칭성,제출료기우개체자신정도적불완전신식적지부구진,병사용해살니전환분석료박혁적패협사납십균형;진일보지인입료개체기억,통과교호진정경신료개체대린거개성적인식.방진결과표명,재불완전신식배경하,계통수렴시간경단,신식전파경쾌.연구내용유조우리해망락사건경역산생일치의견적연화규률,위망락여론적인도책략제공삼고화차감.
To study individual interactions and describe opinion dynamics and consensus formation on Internet,the process of strategy selection is modeled and simulated by game theory with incomplete information of personal characters.According to the asymmetry of information in network communication, the paper presents a payment matrix with incomplete information based on human self-confidence,and uses Harsanyi transformation to analyze the Bayesian Nash equilibrium.Furthermore,memory of agents is introduced,and the acquaintance for neighbors' personality is updated through the process of communication. Simulation and analysis results prove under circumstances of incomplete information,convergence time is shortened and information spreads more quickly.The content helps to understand the diffusion process of network events which generate consensus easily,and can serve as reference for guiding public opinion on Internet.