广州体育学院学报
廣州體育學院學報
엄주체육학원학보
Journal of Guangzhou Physical Education Institute
2011年
1期
102~106
,共null页
体教结合 模式 运行机制
體教結閤 模式 運行機製
체교결합 모식 운행궤제
"Combination of Competitive Sport and Education for Athletes"; Patterns; Operation System
通过对当前我国"体教结合"运行状况的调查,对培养模式与运行机制之间存在的问题进行了具体分析,认为目前我国"体教结合"模式运转并没有达到预想的结果:1、体育专业学校与普通学校两者在运动队管理方面招生范围有局限性,学籍管理不统一,模式与学习管理机制之间的契合不好。2、普通学校和体育专业学校体教结合模式,运动员的训练管理方面契合程度较高,能够培养出一定数目的高水平运动员,但过于偏重目标层次上的契合,缺乏可持续性战略眼光,从而使得成材率较低,广度不够。3、两种模式在竞赛制度、教练员队伍建设与管理等方面没有形成体系化与系统化,各组织资源比较分散,缺乏协同性与互补性。
通過對噹前我國"體教結閤"運行狀況的調查,對培養模式與運行機製之間存在的問題進行瞭具體分析,認為目前我國"體教結閤"模式運轉併沒有達到預想的結果:1、體育專業學校與普通學校兩者在運動隊管理方麵招生範圍有跼限性,學籍管理不統一,模式與學習管理機製之間的契閤不好。2、普通學校和體育專業學校體教結閤模式,運動員的訓練管理方麵契閤程度較高,能夠培養齣一定數目的高水平運動員,但過于偏重目標層次上的契閤,缺乏可持續性戰略眼光,從而使得成材率較低,廣度不夠。3、兩種模式在競賽製度、教練員隊伍建設與管理等方麵沒有形成體繫化與繫統化,各組織資源比較分散,缺乏協同性與互補性。
통과대당전아국"체교결합"운행상황적조사,대배양모식여운행궤제지간존재적문제진행료구체분석,인위목전아국"체교결합"모식운전병몰유체도예상적결과:1、체육전업학교여보통학교량자재운동대관리방면초생범위유국한성,학적관리불통일,모식여학습관리궤제지간적계합불호。2、보통학교화체육전업학교체교결합모식,운동원적훈련관리방면계합정도교고,능구배양출일정수목적고수평운동원,단과우편중목표층차상적계합,결핍가지속성전략안광,종이사득성재솔교저,엄도불구。3、량충모식재경새제도、교련원대오건설여관리등방면몰유형성체계화여계통화,각조직자원비교분산,결핍협동성여호보성。
Through investigating the current condition of "Combination of Competitive Sport and Education for Athletes",the writer has analyzed in detail its problems between training pattern and operation condition,and has came to the conclusion that this pattern did not accomplish an intended result: 1.In the respect of sports teams' management,both athletes' specialized schools and ordinary schools had limits in enrollment range.Students' status management was lack of unity and the agreement did not achieve between training pattern and education management frame. 2."Combination of Competitive Sport and Education for Athletes" between athletes' specialized schools and ordinary schools relatively fit in each other in the respect of athletes' training and management,which help to cultivate numbers of high-level athletes.But because of the balance had shifted for the particular aim,and the sustainable perspective in strategy are absence,we can clearly find a remarkable decline in the rate and range of high-level athletes by now. 3.This two patterns have not been formed as a system in the competition system and training and management of coaches' team.The resources of various organization were dispersed.Both two patterns are lack of mutual complementary and accordion.