CAJ | 학술논문

通过分析我国的贸易和就业格局发现，服务贸易与服务业就业存在较为明显的不协调。采用面板数据模型从多视角实证分析了我国1997—2007年间的服务贸易对服务业就业的影响，结果表明出口导向率和工资水平与服务业总体就业呈负相关，而进口渗透率和产出与总体就业呈正相关，不同经济类型的服务贸易的就业效应存在差异，集中表现为对国有经济单位和城镇集体经济单位的影响相似，而对其他经济单位的影响差别较大。
통과분석아국적무역화취업격국발현，복무무역여복무업취업존재교위명현적불협조。채용면판수거모형종다시각실증분석료아국1997—2007년간적복무무역대복무업취업적영향，결과표명출구도향솔화공자수평여복무업총체취업정부상관，이진구삼투솔화산출여총체취업정정상관，불동경제류형적복무무역적취업효응존재차이，집중표현위대국유경제단위화성진집체경제단위적영향상사，이대기타경제단위적영향차별교대。
The pattern of trade and employment shows that there are relatively significant non-coordination between service trade and employment in service industry. Based on the panel-data model,the effects of service trade on employment in service industry of China during 1997-2007 were analyzed empirically from multi-perspective. The total effects of service trade on employment showed that there is a negative correlation between the export-oriented rate, wage level and employment ; positive correlation between the rate of import penetration, output and employment. At the same time, its effects on employment in different economic types are diversity. It embodies that the effects on state-owned economy units and town-owned collective economy units are similar,which is significantly different with the effects on other economy units.