林业经济问题
林業經濟問題
임업경제문제
Problems of Forestry Economics
2010年
6期
482~485
,共null页
竹林 经营模式 经营措施 成本收益
竹林 經營模式 經營措施 成本收益
죽림 경영모식 경영조시 성본수익
Bamboo forest; management way; operating measure; cost-benefit
以浙江省2个＂竹子之乡＂安吉和临安为案例点,通过227户农户的调查,总结分析了农户现有的竹林经营模式及其成本收益。结果表明,笋用林经营和材用林经营是浙江目前主要的竹林经营模式,笋材两用林经营目前尚处于试点阶段;笋用林经营的经济效益相对较高,材用林经营相对较低;另外,劳动力成本是3种竹林经营模式面临的共同问题,为此需要更加重视相关技术和林道等基础设施建设。
以浙江省2箇＂竹子之鄉＂安吉和臨安為案例點,通過227戶農戶的調查,總結分析瞭農戶現有的竹林經營模式及其成本收益。結果錶明,筍用林經營和材用林經營是浙江目前主要的竹林經營模式,筍材兩用林經營目前尚處于試點階段;筍用林經營的經濟效益相對較高,材用林經營相對較低;另外,勞動力成本是3種竹林經營模式麵臨的共同問題,為此需要更加重視相關技術和林道等基礎設施建設。
이절강성2개＂죽자지향＂안길화림안위안례점,통과227호농호적조사,총결분석료농호현유적죽림경영모식급기성본수익。결과표명,순용림경영화재용림경영시절강목전주요적죽림경영모식,순재량용림경영목전상처우시점계단;순용림경영적경제효익상대교고,재용림경영상대교저;령외,노동력성본시3충죽림경영모식면림적공동문제,위차수요경가중시상관기술화림도등기출설시건설。
Based on 227 households survey in Anji and Linan of Zhejiang province,which are＂the bamboo town＂,this paper summarized and analyzed the households＇bamboo management way and its cost-benefit.The result indicates： shoot goal and timber goal are the main management way,while shoot-timber goal is still being on the operating stage;shoot goal owns the highest cost-benefit efficiency,while timber goal has the lows;in addition,labor cost is the dominant problem for all of the three management way,correlation techniques and infrastructure construction such as bamboo road should be paid more attention.
