西安交通大学学报:社会科学版
西安交通大學學報:社會科學版
서안교통대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Social Sciences)
2011年
1期
44~47
,共null页
低碳经济 碳排放成本 碳税
低碳經濟 碳排放成本 碳稅
저탄경제 탄배방성본 탄세
low carbon economy; carbon emission costs; carbon tax
低碳经济背景下,制造企业需要规划自身的低碳战略。通过构建短期碳排放成本决策模型,得到了最优碳排放量和碳排放成本组合点;进一步分析长期碳排放成本决策模型后,提出长期碳排放成本将会随碳排放量下降而相应减少。同时,以汽车产业为例进行了"碳排放量"征收碳税分析,也验证了短期与长期碳排放成本决策模型。
低碳經濟揹景下,製造企業需要規劃自身的低碳戰略。通過構建短期碳排放成本決策模型,得到瞭最優碳排放量和碳排放成本組閤點;進一步分析長期碳排放成本決策模型後,提齣長期碳排放成本將會隨碳排放量下降而相應減少。同時,以汽車產業為例進行瞭"碳排放量"徵收碳稅分析,也驗證瞭短期與長期碳排放成本決策模型。
저탄경제배경하,제조기업수요규화자신적저탄전략。통과구건단기탄배방성본결책모형,득도료최우탄배방량화탄배방성본조합점;진일보분석장기탄배방성본결책모형후,제출장기탄배방성본장회수탄배방량하강이상응감소。동시,이기차산업위례진행료"탄배방량"정수탄세분석,야험증료단기여장기탄배방성본결책모형。
Global climate change has a profound impact on not only the survival and the development of human beings,but also on the environmental strategies of corporations.This paper gave the definition of carbon emission costs(CEC),categorized the CEC into prevention costs,appraisal costs and penalty costs,and constructed a short-term CEC decision model,so as to calculate the optimal carbon emission point.Under the context of low carbon economy,the authors further analyzed the long-term CEC decision model,and proposed that the long-term CEC will decline with the reduction in carbon emission.By analyzing the impact of carbon tax on the automobile industry,the authors examined both the short-and long-term CEC decision models.The CEC decision models are really useful for creating global carbon advantage for Chinese manufacturers.