城市问题
城市問題
성시문제
Urban Problems
2011年
2期
30~35
,共null页
城市滨水区 开发导向 “星座”模型 时空维度
城市濱水區 開髮導嚮 “星座”模型 時空維度
성시빈수구 개발도향 “성좌”모형 시공유도
urban waterfront area; orientation of development; ＂horoscope＂ model; space-time dimension
滨水区因其开阔的水面、开放的空间，成为当地居民和外地游客休闲游憩的首选场所；同时也因其良好的区位务件和土地资源，成为众多城市增长和城市更新的首要关注对象，由此产生不同导向的城市滨水开发方式。在回顾国内外大量相关文献的基础上，从时空维度梳理和归纳了城市滨水区开发模式的五种导向，即交通水道导向、住区品质导向、边缘新城导向、遗产飞地导向与复合开发导向，并重点分析了五种导向的功能内涵和开发空间特点。据此进一步提出城市滨水区开发“星座”模型，且将各个导向的开发模式空间特征、主导功能和典型形式做了比较性总结，并对城市滨水区的开发提出了具有针对性与操作性的建议。
濱水區因其開闊的水麵、開放的空間，成為噹地居民和外地遊客休閒遊憩的首選場所；同時也因其良好的區位務件和土地資源，成為衆多城市增長和城市更新的首要關註對象，由此產生不同導嚮的城市濱水開髮方式。在迴顧國內外大量相關文獻的基礎上，從時空維度梳理和歸納瞭城市濱水區開髮模式的五種導嚮，即交通水道導嚮、住區品質導嚮、邊緣新城導嚮、遺產飛地導嚮與複閤開髮導嚮，併重點分析瞭五種導嚮的功能內涵和開髮空間特點。據此進一步提齣城市濱水區開髮“星座”模型，且將各箇導嚮的開髮模式空間特徵、主導功能和典型形式做瞭比較性總結，併對城市濱水區的開髮提齣瞭具有針對性與操作性的建議。
빈수구인기개활적수면、개방적공간，성위당지거민화외지유객휴한유게적수선장소；동시야인기량호적구위무건화토지자원，성위음다성시증장화성시경신적수요관주대상，유차산생불동도향적성시빈수개발방식。재회고국내외대량상관문헌적기출상，종시공유도소리화귀납료성시빈수구개발모식적오충도향，즉교통수도도향、주구품질도향、변연신성도향、유산비지도향여복합개발도향，병중점분석료오충도향적공능내함화개발공간특점。거차진일보제출성시빈수구개발“성좌”모형，차장각개도향적개발모식공간특정、주도공능화전형형식주료비교성총결，병대성시빈수구적개발제출료구유침대성여조작성적건의。
Because of its open water and open space, urban waterfront area becomes preferred place for local residents＇ and foreign tourists＇ leisure activities. At the same time, its exc.ellent geographic location and natural land resources make it the primary object of attention on urban growth and renewal, resulting in different orientations of development of urban water- front area. Based on a time - space dimension, this article re- views a number of foreign and domestic related literatures, summarizes five orientations of development models in domestic urban waterfront area, that is, the orientation of traffic channel, settlements quality, edge cities, heritage enclave and compound development. And also, this article focuses on analyzing the functions and spatial characteristics of the above five orientations. In addition, it proposes an urban waterfront development ＂horoscope＂ model and draws a comparative summary on the orientations of development from the aspects of spatial characteris- tics, leading function and the typical form of development. Finally, it proposes some pertinent observations and recommendations on urban waterfront development.
