生态经济
生態經濟
생태경제
Ecological Economy
2011年
3期
130~133
,共null页
有机垃圾 生物质能产业 一体化发展政策
有機垃圾 生物質能產業 一體化髮展政策
유궤랄급 생물질능산업 일체화발전정책
organic waste; bio-energy industry; policy of integration of development'
对国家有关有机垃圾资源化和生物质能发展的法规政策进行了梳理和回顾,再现国家在多项不同的法规中对该领域所做的有关政策措施的规定,体现了国家对该领域产业的高度重视和扶持政策及其发展趋势。从财政、税收和上网电价的角度分析了我国有机垃圾资源化和生物质能的扶持和优惠措施,并对垃圾资源化和生物质能产业的发展机遇、优势、资金结构、政策环境和存在问题进行归纳,指出我国在本领域法规政策存在交叉重叠,系统性、可操作性待加强,优惠力度还相对不够等问题。
對國傢有關有機垃圾資源化和生物質能髮展的法規政策進行瞭梳理和迴顧,再現國傢在多項不同的法規中對該領域所做的有關政策措施的規定,體現瞭國傢對該領域產業的高度重視和扶持政策及其髮展趨勢。從財政、稅收和上網電價的角度分析瞭我國有機垃圾資源化和生物質能的扶持和優惠措施,併對垃圾資源化和生物質能產業的髮展機遇、優勢、資金結構、政策環境和存在問題進行歸納,指齣我國在本領域法規政策存在交扠重疊,繫統性、可操作性待加彊,優惠力度還相對不夠等問題。
대국가유관유궤랄급자원화화생물질능발전적법규정책진행료소리화회고,재현국가재다항불동적법규중대해영역소주적유관정책조시적규정,체현료국가대해영역산업적고도중시화부지정책급기발전추세。종재정、세수화상망전개적각도분석료아국유궤랄급자원화화생물질능적부지화우혜조시,병대랄급자원화화생물질능산업적발전궤우、우세、자금결구、정책배경화존재문제진행귀납,지출아국재본영역법규정책존재교차중첩,계통성、가조작성대가강,우혜력도환상대불구등문제。
The paper reviewed the laws and policies in the field of organic waste reuse and recycle and bio-energy development. Analysis the develop trends of these policies, sum up a series of preferential and supporting measures which the government took on organic waste reuse and bio-energy development. And put forward the shortages of the policies on these areas, that is, we need to solve the policies intersection which belongs to different laws; we should improve systematic of policies, and enhance the power of the supporting measures. The paper also point out what the chafices, challenges, fund structure, and the environment of policies are on the deve!opment of bio-energy and organic waste reuse industry. At last the author give some suggestion on the problem.