云南师范大学学报:哲学社会科学版
雲南師範大學學報:哲學社會科學版
운남사범대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
2011年
1期
27~33
,共null页
适应 高寒山区 生态系统 农牧复合生计
適應 高寒山區 生態繫統 農牧複閤生計
괄응 고한산구 생태계통 농목복합생계
adaptation; cold mountainous area; ecosystem; agricultural-pastoral livelihood
四川省凉山州盐源县在历史上曾经有三个民族在这儿发挥过深远的影响,最早是藏族、接着是漠西蒙古和硕特部,最后才是彝族。这一特殊的历史过程使得今天在这里所看到的文化生态特点既有别于凉山腹地,又与藏区不同。但从今天调查到的当代彝族生计着眼,却可以清晰地看到彝族文化对这里的特异生态环境作出了成功的适应。其社会生产效益和生态维护成效,都比大小凉山彝族地区更能彰显文化再适应的针对性和灵活性。
四川省涼山州鹽源縣在歷史上曾經有三箇民族在這兒髮揮過深遠的影響,最早是藏族、接著是漠西矇古和碩特部,最後纔是彝族。這一特殊的歷史過程使得今天在這裏所看到的文化生態特點既有彆于涼山腹地,又與藏區不同。但從今天調查到的噹代彝族生計著眼,卻可以清晰地看到彝族文化對這裏的特異生態環境作齣瞭成功的適應。其社會生產效益和生態維護成效,都比大小涼山彝族地區更能彰顯文化再適應的針對性和靈活性。
사천성량산주염원현재역사상증경유삼개민족재저인발휘과심원적영향,최조시장족、접착시막서몽고화석특부,최후재시이족。저일특수적역사과정사득금천재저리소간도적문화생태특점기유별우량산복지,우여장구불동。단종금천조사도적당대이족생계착안,각가이청석지간도이족문화대저리적특이생태배경작출료성공적괄응。기사회생산효익화생태유호성효,도비대소량산이족지구경능창현문화재괄응적침대성화령활성。
From the historical perspective,Yanyuan County of Liangshan Prefecture in Sichuan Province was under the strong influence of ethnic groups,the first was the Tibetan group,the second was the Mongolian and finally the Yi.This special history has made the cultural and ecological features of this area different from the interior Liangshan and the Tibetan region.The investigation of the livelihood of the Yi people here shows that the Yi's cultural adaptation to the special ecosystem is successful and its achievements in terms of economic production and ecological protection reveal their better flexibility and efficiency than those of the Liangshan Yi area.