泉州师范学院学报
泉州師範學院學報
천주사범학원학보
Journal of Quanzhou Normal College
2011年
1期
86~90
,共null页
经互会 苏联 东欧 经济关系
經互會 囌聯 東歐 經濟關繫
경호회 소련 동구 경제관계
CMEA; Soviet; East Europe; economic relation
冷战时期的经互会中，苏联与东欧成员国的关系是主导，但是分别考察1945年以前苏联和东欧国家的对外经济关系，得出的结论是“战前（二战前）苏联与东欧几乎无联系：1945年前德国一直是东欧贸易的中心”。苏联和东欧地缘相近，而经济关系却如此疏远，其中还交织着双边之间的主权纠纷和意识形态猜疑，不可避免地给后来的经互会埋下了许多不稳定因素。
冷戰時期的經互會中，囌聯與東歐成員國的關繫是主導，但是分彆攷察1945年以前囌聯和東歐國傢的對外經濟關繫，得齣的結論是“戰前（二戰前）囌聯與東歐幾乎無聯繫：1945年前德國一直是東歐貿易的中心”。囌聯和東歐地緣相近，而經濟關繫卻如此疏遠，其中還交織著雙邊之間的主權糾紛和意識形態猜疑，不可避免地給後來的經互會埋下瞭許多不穩定因素。
랭전시기적경호회중，소련여동구성원국적관계시주도，단시분별고찰1945년이전소련화동구국가적대외경제관계，득출적결론시“전전（이전전）소련여동구궤호무련계：1945년전덕국일직시동구무역적중심”。소련화동구지연상근，이경제관계각여차소원，기중환교직착쌍변지간적주권규분화의식형태시의，불가피면지급후래적경호회매하료허다불은정인소。
The relation between Soviet and member states of East Europe is dominant in CMEA during the Cold War. But through researching the external economic relation of Soviet and East Europe states separately, we can draw a conclusion that there is almost no contact between Soviet and East Europe before World War Ⅱ, on the contrary, German is the core of foreign trade of East Europe. With the close distance of Soviet and East Europe, they are neighbouring countries, but bilateral economic relation drifted apart, moreover there are many contradictions in the realm of sovereign rights or ideology. So there are many unstable elements resulted from these in CMEA.
