外语教学
外語教學
외어교학
Foreign Language Education
2011年
2期
27~30
,共null页
浮现 隐喻 话语
浮現 隱喻 話語
부현 은유 화어
emergence; metaphor; discourse
通过对提供丰富语境并随着话语展开而可能出现的浮现形式的动态话语进行详细分析,同时结合语料库中各种语境中具体词汇的实例分析发现,具有相对固定的形式和非常具体语义的非字面表达式在语料中很频繁出现,而且在话语系统中这些表达式聚结了语言、语义、情感、语用的力量,并在话语中成了稳定的、成套的隐喻使用方式,但是却没有得到目前的概念隐喻理论很好的解释。本文探讨浮现是如何为此类隐喻性语言行为提供新的解释。
通過對提供豐富語境併隨著話語展開而可能齣現的浮現形式的動態話語進行詳細分析,同時結閤語料庫中各種語境中具體詞彙的實例分析髮現,具有相對固定的形式和非常具體語義的非字麵錶達式在語料中很頻繁齣現,而且在話語繫統中這些錶達式聚結瞭語言、語義、情感、語用的力量,併在話語中成瞭穩定的、成套的隱喻使用方式,但是卻沒有得到目前的概唸隱喻理論很好的解釋。本文探討浮現是如何為此類隱喻性語言行為提供新的解釋。
통과대제공봉부어경병수착화어전개이가능출현적부현형식적동태화어진행상세분석,동시결합어료고중각충어경중구체사회적실례분석발현,구유상대고정적형식화비상구체어의적비자면표체식재어료중흔빈번출현,이차재화어계통중저사표체식취결료어언、어의、정감、어용적역량,병재화어중성료은정적、성투적은유사용방식,단시각몰유득도목전적개념은유이론흔호적해석。본문탐토부현시여하위차류은유성어언행위제공신적해석。
Along with the study of examples of specific words and expressions from corpuses of different contexts the analysis of dynamic discourse which offers a wealth of context and the possibility of monitoring emergent forms as the discourse unfolds reveals that non-literal expressions with a relatively fixed form and highly specific semantics and pragmatics are frequently found in the data of human language, and that they represent the coalescence of linguistic, semantic, affective, and pragnatic forces in the system of discourse in which they appear as relatively stable bundles of metaphorical patterns. But they are not well accounted for by current theories of conceptual metaphor. This paper studies how emergence offers new explanations for such performances as metaphorical expressions.