科技进步与对策
科技進步與對策
과기진보여대책
Science & Technology Progress and Policy
2011年
5期
20~25
,共null页
知识产权保护 进口贸易结构 高新技术产品
知識產權保護 進口貿易結構 高新技術產品
지식산권보호 진구무역결구 고신기술산품
Intellectual Property Right Protection; Structure of Import Trade; High-tech Product
从知识产权保护角度解释了我国进口贸易结构的转变。知识产权保护通过市场扩张效应、市场垄断效应及不同类型产品对知识产权保护敏感度的差异影响了进口贸易结构。省际面板数据的实证发现,知识产权保护水平的提高能带来高新技术产品进口的增加,进而优化我国进口贸易的产品结构,但对高新技术产品进口的影响存在区域差异,不平衡的知识产权保护政策进一步加重了东、中、西部发展的不平衡。
從知識產權保護角度解釋瞭我國進口貿易結構的轉變。知識產權保護通過市場擴張效應、市場壟斷效應及不同類型產品對知識產權保護敏感度的差異影響瞭進口貿易結構。省際麵闆數據的實證髮現,知識產權保護水平的提高能帶來高新技術產品進口的增加,進而優化我國進口貿易的產品結構,但對高新技術產品進口的影響存在區域差異,不平衡的知識產權保護政策進一步加重瞭東、中、西部髮展的不平衡。
종지식산권보호각도해석료아국진구무역결구적전변。지식산권보호통과시장확장효응、시장롱단효응급불동류형산품대지식산권보호민감도적차이영향료진구무역결구。성제면판수거적실증발현,지식산권보호수평적제고능대래고신기술산품진구적증가,진이우화아국진구무역적산품결구,단대고신기술산품진구적영향존재구역차이,불평형적지식산권보호정책진일보가중료동、중、서부발전적불평형。
This paper explains the structural transformation of import trade in China from the perspective of intellectual property right protection.Intellectual property right protection affects the import trade structure through the market expansion effect,the market power effect,the strong sensitivity to intellectual property right protection of high-tech product.Further,the empirical analysis by using inter-provincial panel data in China shows that the relationship between intellectual property right protection and high-tech products imports is significant and positive,stronger intellectual property right protection is conducive to optimizing the trade structure of imports.But empirical analysis also suggests that effects of intellectual property right protection on high-tech products imports are significantly different by region,and the imbalance of intellectual property right protection increases the regional development imbalances among eastern,central and western region in China.