浙江大学学报:人文社会科学版
浙江大學學報:人文社會科學版
절강대학학보:인문사회과학판
Journal of Zhejiang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
2011年
2期
127~139
,共null页
司法体制改革 行政诉讼 管辖制度 集中管辖 指定管辖 立法建议
司法體製改革 行政訴訟 管轄製度 集中管轄 指定管轄 立法建議
사법체제개혁 행정소송 관할제도 집중관할 지정관할 입법건의
judiciary system reform; administrative litigation; jurisdiction system; centralized jurisdiction; assigned jurisdiction; legislation proposal
行政诉讼集中管辖是将原来分散由不同法院管辖的行政诉讼案件交由若干特定的法院集中管辖和审理,以解决目前司法环境不佳、案件数量不足、法官队伍不稳定等困扰行政审判工作的现实问题。行政诉讼相对集中管辖制度的试行实践表明,该制度具有合理配置司法资源、提高司法效率、改善司法环境、促进司法公正、培育行政审判队伍、提高行政审判水平的积极意义。行政诉讼集中管辖既是一种改革探索方法,也是一种新的司法管辖模式,应该通过立法将其确立为新的管辖制度。
行政訴訟集中管轄是將原來分散由不同法院管轄的行政訴訟案件交由若榦特定的法院集中管轄和審理,以解決目前司法環境不佳、案件數量不足、法官隊伍不穩定等睏擾行政審判工作的現實問題。行政訴訟相對集中管轄製度的試行實踐錶明,該製度具有閤理配置司法資源、提高司法效率、改善司法環境、促進司法公正、培育行政審判隊伍、提高行政審判水平的積極意義。行政訴訟集中管轄既是一種改革探索方法,也是一種新的司法管轄模式,應該通過立法將其確立為新的管轄製度。
행정소송집중관할시장원래분산유불동법원관할적행정소송안건교유약간특정적법원집중관할화심리,이해결목전사법배경불가、안건수량불족、법관대오불은정등곤우행정심판공작적현실문제。행정소송상대집중관할제도적시행실천표명,해제도구유합리배치사법자원、제고사법효솔、개선사법배경、촉진사법공정、배육행정심판대오、제고행정심판수평적적겁의의。행정소송집중관할기시일충개혁탐색방법,야시일충신적사법관할모식,응해통과입법장기학립위신적관할제도。
The centralized jurisdiction of administrative litigation is a system where administrative litigation cases usually tried by different courts are brought together to assigned courts in order to solve the urgent problems of unsatisfactory judicial environment,litigation cases shortage and personnel instability.The trial implementation of the centralized jurisdiction of administrative litigation proves that this system can achieve positive goals of rational allocation of judicial resources,higher judicial efficiency,optimal judicial environment,more judicial justice,more qualified administrative litigation judges and improved judicial trial.The centralized jurisdiction of administrative litigation is not only an attempt at judicial reform,but also a new mode of court jurisdiction,and should be approved as a new jurisdictional system by legislation.