环球法律评论
環毬法律評論
배구법률평론
Global Law Review
2011年
2期
50~60
,共null页
公共领域 结构转型 网络时代 舆论 司法
公共領域 結構轉型 網絡時代 輿論 司法
공공영역 결구전형 망락시대 여론 사법
公共领域是一个公民自由讨论公共事务的空间。在网络信息时代，新媒体的出现使承栽舆论的公共领域发生了结构性的变化，导致了“公共领域的第三次结构转型”。2009年以来，多宗演变成影响性事件的司法案件表明，当下中国的司法恰逢公共领域转型和社会转型的双重变奏，其运作的过程和裁判的结果深受舆论的影响甚至左右。为了在舆论与司法之间培育起健康的关系，必须既保障开放的舆论空间，又保障依司法独立运行，并通过司法的透明化赢得社会公众对司法的信任。
公共領域是一箇公民自由討論公共事務的空間。在網絡信息時代，新媒體的齣現使承栽輿論的公共領域髮生瞭結構性的變化，導緻瞭“公共領域的第三次結構轉型”。2009年以來，多宗縯變成影響性事件的司法案件錶明，噹下中國的司法恰逢公共領域轉型和社會轉型的雙重變奏，其運作的過程和裁判的結果深受輿論的影響甚至左右。為瞭在輿論與司法之間培育起健康的關繫，必鬚既保障開放的輿論空間，又保障依司法獨立運行，併通過司法的透明化贏得社會公衆對司法的信任。
공공영역시일개공민자유토론공공사무적공간。재망락신식시대，신매체적출현사승재여론적공공영역발생료결구성적변화，도치료“공공영역적제삼차결구전형”。2009년이래，다종연변성영향성사건적사법안건표명，당하중국적사법흡봉공공영역전형화사회전형적쌍중변주，기운작적과정화재판적결과심수여론적영향심지좌우。위료재여론여사법지간배육기건강적관계，필수기보장개방적여론공간，우보장의사법독립운행，병통과사법적투명화영득사회공음대사법적신임。
Public sphere means a space where citizens discuss public affairs freely. In cyber age, however, the shaping of new media has led to a structural change of public sphere in which exchanges of public opinion taking place. The author describes it as the ＂third structural transformation of public sphere＂. Since 2009, a number of influential judicial cases have proved that, at present, justice in China is facing dual impact, involving transformations of both public sphere and society. These influential cases have served as an example of influence by public opinion on justice. In order to cultivate a healthy relationship between public opinion and justice, we need to make efforts to guarantee the independency of justice and an open and free space of public opinion as well. Only with the transparency of justice can we win the public＇ s confidence in justice.
