心理发展与教育
心理髮展與教育
심리발전여교육
Psychological Development and Education
2011年
2期
188~194
,共null页
孙配贞 郑雪 许庆平 余祖伟
孫配貞 鄭雪 許慶平 餘祖偉
손배정 정설 허경평 여조위
核心自我评价 应对方式 情感耗竭 人格解体 成就感降低
覈心自我評價 應對方式 情感耗竭 人格解體 成就感降低
핵심자아평개 응대방식 정감모갈 인격해체 성취감강저
core self-evaluation; coping style; emotional exhaustion; depersonalization; reduced personal accomplishment
采用核心自我评价量表、应对方式问卷、工作倦怠量表对广州市425名小学教师进行问卷调查,考察核心自我评价对小学教师工作倦怠的影响以及应对方式在其中所起的中介作用。结果表明:(1)核心自我评价对小学教师的情感耗竭、人格解体、成就感降低都具有显著的负向预测作用。(2)应对方式在核心自我评价对小学教师工作倦怠的影响中起着中介作用。其作用路径为:核心自我评价直接和通过积极应对和消极应对间接影响情感耗竭,核心自我评价通过积极应对和消极应对间接影响人格解体,核心自我评价直接和通过积极应对间接影响成就感降低。
採用覈心自我評價量錶、應對方式問捲、工作倦怠量錶對廣州市425名小學教師進行問捲調查,攷察覈心自我評價對小學教師工作倦怠的影響以及應對方式在其中所起的中介作用。結果錶明:(1)覈心自我評價對小學教師的情感耗竭、人格解體、成就感降低都具有顯著的負嚮預測作用。(2)應對方式在覈心自我評價對小學教師工作倦怠的影響中起著中介作用。其作用路徑為:覈心自我評價直接和通過積極應對和消極應對間接影響情感耗竭,覈心自我評價通過積極應對和消極應對間接影響人格解體,覈心自我評價直接和通過積極應對間接影響成就感降低。
채용핵심자아평개량표、응대방식문권、공작권태량표대엄주시425명소학교사진행문권조사,고찰핵심자아평개대소학교사공작권태적영향이급응대방식재기중소기적중개작용。결과표명:(1)핵심자아평개대소학교사적정감모갈、인격해체、성취감강저도구유현저적부향예측작용。(2)응대방식재핵심자아평개대소학교사공작권태적영향중기착중개작용。기작용로경위:핵심자아평개직접화통과적겁응대화소겁응대간접영향정감모갈,핵심자아평개통과적겁응대화소겁응대간접영향인격해체,핵심자아평개직접화통과적겁응대간접영향성취감강저。
To explore the relationship between core self-evaluation and job burnout,and also the mediating effects of coping style,425 primary school teachers in Guangzhou were selected to fill questionnaires of Core Self-evaluation Scale(CSES),Trait Coping Style Questionnaire(TCSQ),and Chinese Maslach Burnout Inventory(CMBI).The results indicated as follows:(1) Core self-evaluation had negative predictions to emotional exhaustion,depersonalization and reduced personal accomplishment;(2) Coping style mediated the effect of core self-evaluation on job burnout.Specifically,positive coping style partially mediated the impact of core self-evaluation on emotional exhaustion and reduced personal accomplishment,and fully mediated the relationship between core self-evaluation and depersonalization.Meanwhile,negative coping style partially mediated the relationship between core self-evaluation and emotional exhaustion,and wholly mediated the effect of core self-evaluation on depersonalization.