考古
攷古
고고
Archaeology
2011年
2期
90~96
,共null页
魏晋南北朝考古 《鄂城六朝墓》 时间与空间 历史考古学方法
魏晉南北朝攷古 《鄂城六朝墓》 時間與空間 歷史攷古學方法
위진남북조고고 《악성육조묘》 시간여공간 역사고고학방법
Archaeology of the Three-Kingdoms to the Southern and Northern Dynasties PeriodsTombs of the Six Dynasties at Echeng (Book Title) Time and Space Archaeological Methods in Historic Times
时间与空间是解读考古材料的基本概念,在魏晋南北朝考古研究中更有其特殊的内涵,如在墓葬的断代与分期、区域文化因素的分析、遗存属性探讨等方面,时空背景是对材料进行深入研究的基础,也是历史考古学研究方法论的基本内容。新近出版的《鄂城六朝墓》报告不仅充实了魏晋南北朝考古材料,而且对于魏晋南北朝考古研究中的时间与空间两个基本概念,也带来了新认识。
時間與空間是解讀攷古材料的基本概唸,在魏晉南北朝攷古研究中更有其特殊的內涵,如在墓葬的斷代與分期、區域文化因素的分析、遺存屬性探討等方麵,時空揹景是對材料進行深入研究的基礎,也是歷史攷古學研究方法論的基本內容。新近齣版的《鄂城六朝墓》報告不僅充實瞭魏晉南北朝攷古材料,而且對于魏晉南北朝攷古研究中的時間與空間兩箇基本概唸,也帶來瞭新認識。
시간여공간시해독고고재료적기본개념,재위진남북조고고연구중경유기특수적내함,여재묘장적단대여분기、구역문화인소적분석、유존속성탐토등방면,시공배경시대재료진행심입연구적기출,야시역사고고학연구방법론적기본내용。신근출판적《악성육조묘》보고불부충실료위진남북조고고재료,이차대우위진남북조고고연구중적시간여공간량개기본개념,야대래료신인식。
The Tombs of Six Dynasties at Echeng includes data of tombs,total 394,which can form new knowledge on time and space about the archaeology of the Three-Kingdoms Period to the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Compared with other published excavation reports,the data on Tombs of Six Dynasties at Echeng originated from only one place,the duration of which is persisted in the whole Six Dynasties,and changed the distribution of the archaeological materials of this period in terms of time and space. On the temporal aspect,the report emphasizes the importance of relative dates,and provides reasoning procedures and examples of analyzing the dates of the tombs in this area. On the spatial aspect,the report pays attention to the spaces in the tombs,the geographical environment of Echeng area,and the relationship between the regional development in history and the evolution of the tombs,and so on. What more mentionable is that this report puts forward new understandings for us on the influences of the changes of ritual affairs and the boundaries of administrative regions to the spatial distribution of the remains.