CAJ | 학술논문

传统环境权利剥夺是近年来环境制度、社会公平、贫困等问题研究中的重要概念。本文以三峡库区为研究靶区,在讨论库区基本社会状态的背景下,对传统环境权利剥夺的内涵和研究成果进行了回顾,分析了在三峡库区实施包容性增长政策解决环境剥夺的可能性。对三峡库区传统环境权利剥夺主要表现为三个方面：一是长江中下游对库区的剥夺;二是来自原居民和库区地方自我发展对库区核心区的剥夺;三是发展限制政策对三峡库区经济发展机会的剥夺。解决三峡库区的环境剥夺问题,除了实施稳健的宏观经济政策之外,包容性增长十分必要。自然资源和环境保护所取得的收益应该投资于以贫困人群为目标的教育和当地经济社会改善上,以增强社会凝聚力和推动制度发展。
전통배경권리박탈시근년래배경제도、사회공평、빈곤등문제연구중적중요개념。본문이삼협고구위연구파구,재토론고구기본사회상태적배경하,대전통배경권리박탈적내함화연구성과진행료회고,분석료재삼협고구실시포용성증장정책해결배경박탈적가능성。대삼협고구전통배경권리박탈주요표현위삼개방면：일시장강중하유대고구적박탈;이시래자원거민화고구지방자아발전대고구핵심구적박탈;삼시발전한제정책대삼협고구경제발전궤회적박탈。해결삼협고구적배경박탈문제,제료실시은건적굉관경제정책지외,포용성증장십분필요。자연자원화배경보호소취득적수익응해투자우이빈곤인군위목표적교육화당지경제사회개선상,이증강사회응취력화추동제도발전。
Traditional environmental deprivation in recent years is an important concept in the study of environment system,social justice,poverty and other issues.Based on the situation of Three Gorges reservoir area,this paper reviews the connotation of traditional environmental deprivation and analyzes the possibility of environmental deprivation in Three Gorges reservoir area.In this area,the traditional environmental deprivation mainly comes from three respects： one is from the lower reaches of the Yangtze River,another is from self-developed inhabitants and local area,and the other is from the restriction policy.To solve the environmental deprivation in Three Gorges reservoir area,the inclusive growth is very necessary in addition to a sound macroeconomic policy.The gains from natural resources and environmental protection should be invested onto the education and local economic and social improvement by taking the poor as the goal so as to strengthen the social cohesion and promote the development of system.