CAJ | 학술논문

所有制分为狭义和广义,狭义所有制是生产资料占有方式,广义所有制是生产关系总和。产权制度是各经济主体之间权、责、利关系的设定及其处理规则的制度安排。三者之间既有区别又有联系。区别主要表现在：内涵不同;在经济体中的地位和功能不同;变化的结果不同。联系在于：三者共同构成一个制度体系;现实的所有制关系和经济成分需要产权制度来规范和实现。三者的辩证统一关系说明所有制理论中不能没有产权理论。中国经济改革与发展必须由富含产权理论的所有制理论作指导,但传统所有制理论中产权理论不足。我们必须在充分挖掘马克思所有制理论中的产权理论基础上,批判地吸收西方产权理论的优秀成果,丰富、创新传统所有制理论,使马克思主义所有制理论更具指导性。
소유제분위협의화엄의,협의소유제시생산자료점유방식,엄의소유제시생산관계총화。산권제도시각경제주체지간권、책、리관계적설정급기처리규칙적제도안배。삼자지간기유구별우유련계。구별주요표현재：내함불동;재경제체중적지위화공능불동;변화적결과불동。련계재우：삼자공동구성일개제도체계;현실적소유제관계화경제성분수요산권제도래규범화실현。삼자적변증통일관계설명소유제이론중불능몰유산권이론。중국경제개혁여발전필수유부함산권이론적소유제이론작지도,단전통소유제이론중산권이론불족。아문필수재충분알굴마극사소유제이론중적산권이론기출상,비판지흡수서방산권이론적우수성과,봉부、창신전통소유제이론,사마극사주의소유제이론경구지도성。
Property right can be classified into narrow sense and broad sense： the former refers to possession of production means,and the latter means the sum of production relations.Property right institution represents a setting of right,responsibility and interest among economic agents and its institutional arrangements of processing rules.Right,responsibility and interest have connections as well as differences.Their differences are shown in distinct connotations,role and position in economic entity,and varied results,their connections displayed in one institution constructed by them,practical ownership relation and economic elements regulated and realized by property institutions.Their dialectical unity indicates that ownership theory cannot exist without property theory.China＇s economic reform and development must be guided in the light of ownership theory featuring property right theory,though property right theory is less in traditional ownership theory.Therefore,we should bring the property right theory of Marx＇s theory of ownership and critically assimilate excellent achievement of western property right theory,so as to enrich traditional ownership theory and make Marx＇s theory of ownership system have more functions in practice.