佳木斯大学社会科学学报
佳木斯大學社會科學學報
가목사대학사회과학학보
Journal of Social Science of Jiamusi University
2010年
5期
37~40
,共null页
地方政府 公共决策 互联网民意 参与决策 利益诉求
地方政府 公共決策 互聯網民意 參與決策 利益訴求
지방정부 공공결책 호련망민의 삼여결책 이익소구
local government; policy making; netizens opinions; participation in policy making; opinion expression
随着我国互联网的飞速发展,网络不仅是地方政府问政于民和了解社情民意的重要窗口,而且在推动地方政府公共决策的民主化和科学化方面也发挥着越来越重要的作用。本文从网民的结构特征、网络民意表达对地方政府公共决策的影响以及网民参与民主决策等方面阐释和分析网络民意对地方政府公共决策的价值。地方政府制定公共决策,必须从构建有序的网络参与决策平台、网络民意评估、网络民意回应和政府与网民对话互动机制诸多方面理性进行考量网络民意对决策的应用价值,从而实现地方政府制定公共决策的最优化目标。
隨著我國互聯網的飛速髮展,網絡不僅是地方政府問政于民和瞭解社情民意的重要窗口,而且在推動地方政府公共決策的民主化和科學化方麵也髮揮著越來越重要的作用。本文從網民的結構特徵、網絡民意錶達對地方政府公共決策的影響以及網民參與民主決策等方麵闡釋和分析網絡民意對地方政府公共決策的價值。地方政府製定公共決策,必鬚從構建有序的網絡參與決策平檯、網絡民意評估、網絡民意迴應和政府與網民對話互動機製諸多方麵理性進行攷量網絡民意對決策的應用價值,從而實現地方政府製定公共決策的最優化目標。
수착아국호련망적비속발전,망락불부시지방정부문정우민화료해사정민의적중요창구,이차재추동지방정부공공결책적민주화화과학화방면야발휘착월래월중요적작용。본문종망민적결구특정、망락민의표체대지방정부공공결책적영향이급망민삼여민주결책등방면천석화분석망락민의대지방정부공공결책적개치。지방정부제정공공결책,필수종구건유서적망락삼여결책평태、망락민의평고、망락민의회응화정부여망민대화호동궤제제다방면이성진행고량망락민의대결책적응용개치,종이실현지방정부제정공공결책적최우화목표。
With the fast internet development of China,China internet is not only the window for local governments to ask people'opinions people for policy making but also play an important role during the course of making democratic and scientific policies increasingly.This paper discusses the value of t netizens'opinions for the poblicy making of local governments by analysing the structural feature of netizens,expression feature of netizens and the irrational feature of netizens' expression.Some suggestions were put forward for Chinese netizens to participate in local government policy making and political affairs.Nowadays local governments of China should necessarily build up some cyber mechanisms for collecting netizens'opinions when local pubblic policies are made,such as dialogue mechanism,democratic mechanism and response mechanism,etc.Meanwhile,local governments must especially discern the false from the genuine about netizens'opinions.The genuine value of netizens'opinions can be just used for refference of public policy making because netizens only cover the minority of people in China.