韶关学院学报
韶關學院學報
소관학원학보
Journal of Shaoguan University(Social Science Edition)
2010年
12期
68~71
,共null页
菌草 杏鲍菇 最佳配方
菌草 杏鮑菇 最佳配方
균초 행포고 최가배방
bacteria grass; Pleurotus eryngii mushroom; the best formula
利用粤北山区四种菌草为主要原料,设计出6种不同配方的培养基,进行杏鲍菇的栽培试验,筛选出菌草栽培杏鲍菇的最佳配方.实验结果表明：杏鲍菇在菌丝培育阶段,配方3和配方6中菌丝生长速度较快,最快的达0.455 cm/d,比对照组多0.056 cm/d;杏鲍菇在配方2中菌丝生长速度最慢,仅0.325 cm/d.在子实体形成发生阶段,杏鲍菇在配方3和配方6中子实体形成最快.生物转化效率最高的是配方6,达103.13%,与对照组相比,高出20.88%;最低的是配方4,转化率仅51.60%.
利用粵北山區四種菌草為主要原料,設計齣6種不同配方的培養基,進行杏鮑菇的栽培試驗,篩選齣菌草栽培杏鮑菇的最佳配方.實驗結果錶明：杏鮑菇在菌絲培育階段,配方3和配方6中菌絲生長速度較快,最快的達0.455 cm/d,比對照組多0.056 cm/d;杏鮑菇在配方2中菌絲生長速度最慢,僅0.325 cm/d.在子實體形成髮生階段,杏鮑菇在配方3和配方6中子實體形成最快.生物轉化效率最高的是配方6,達103.13%,與對照組相比,高齣20.88%;最低的是配方4,轉化率僅51.60%.
이용월북산구사충균초위주요원료,설계출6충불동배방적배양기,진행행포고적재배시험,사선출균초재배행포고적최가배방.실험결과표명：행포고재균사배육계단,배방3화배방6중균사생장속도교쾌,최쾌적체0.455 cm/d,비대조조다0.056 cm/d;행포고재배방2중균사생장속도최만,부0.325 cm/d.재자실체형성발생계단,행포고재배방3화배방6중자실체형성최쾌.생물전화효솔최고적시배방6,체103.13%,여대조조상비,고출20.88%;최저적시배방4,전화솔부51.60%.
The experiment was conducted with four types of bacteria grasses from North Guangdong Province as raw materials to design seven different formulations of culture media,with one of them winning out as the optimal forumlation for Pleurotus eryngii mashroom cultivation.The best suitable medium for Pleurotus eryngii mushroom cultivation was filtered out.The results showed that in cultivating stages,Pleurotus eryngii mushroom grew faster in formula 3 and formula 6,with the fastest speed of 0.455 cm/d,which is 0.056 cm/d faster than the control group.However,it grew most slowly in formula 2,with the speed of 0.325 cm/d.In the forming stage,Pleurotus eryngii mushroom formed fastest in formula 3 and formula 6.Biological conversion efficiency was highest in formula 6,reaching 103.13%.Compared with the controlled groups,it was 20.88% higher;it grew lowest in formula 4,the conversion rate being merely 51.60%.
