上海体育学院学报
上海體育學院學報
상해체육학원학보
Journal of Shanghai Physical Education Institute
2011年
2期
20~24
,共null页
体育彩票 消费者 问题博彩 购彩行为 认知偏差
體育綵票 消費者 問題博綵 購綵行為 認知偏差
체육채표 소비자 문제박채 구채행위 인지편차
sports lottery ; consumers; problem gambling ; lottery buying behavior; cognitive bias
运用问卷调查法,探讨体育彩票消费过程中消费者的认知偏差现状及其对博彩行为的影响。结论:体育彩票消费者以中低收入的年轻人为主,学历结构较高,彩龄不长;消费者的总体认知偏差状况良好,购彩趋于理性,但也存在部分严重问题彩民;有近60%的消费者持有冷热号码偏好,迷信思想差异性较大;认知偏差对消费者的购彩行为影响显著,是导致问题博彩行为的内在心理机制。
運用問捲調查法,探討體育綵票消費過程中消費者的認知偏差現狀及其對博綵行為的影響。結論:體育綵票消費者以中低收入的年輕人為主,學歷結構較高,綵齡不長;消費者的總體認知偏差狀況良好,購綵趨于理性,但也存在部分嚴重問題綵民;有近60%的消費者持有冷熱號碼偏好,迷信思想差異性較大;認知偏差對消費者的購綵行為影響顯著,是導緻問題博綵行為的內在心理機製。
운용문권조사법,탐토체육채표소비과정중소비자적인지편차현상급기대박채행위적영향。결론:체육채표소비자이중저수입적년경인위주,학력결구교고,채령불장;소비자적총체인지편차상황량호,구채추우이성,단야존재부분엄중문제채민;유근60%적소비자지유랭열호마편호,미신사상차이성교대;인지편차대소비자적구채행위영향현저,시도치문제박채행위적내재심리궤제。
Using the method of questionnaire investigation, the present paper discussed the consumers' bias in sports lottery consumption and its influence over gambling behavior. It concluded that most of sports lottery consumers are young people of middle and low income with better education and short period of lottery consumption; the general cognition of the consumers is good and the consumers on the whole are rational in lottery buying but there are still some problem consumers; nearly sixty percent of consumers have preference to cold or hot numbers and there exist vast differences in superstition; cognitive bias has significant influence over lottery buying, which in turn results in the internal psychological mechanism of problem gambling behavior.