晋阳学刊
晉暘學刊
진양학간
Academic Journal of Jinyang
2011年
2期
41~45
,共null页
城镇居民 畜产品消费 收入差距 粮食安全
城鎮居民 畜產品消費 收入差距 糧食安全
성진거민 축산품소비 수입차거 양식안전
Urban residents; Consumption of animal products; Income disparities; Food security
通过收入差距和粮食安全的视角,对近年来我国城镇居民畜产品消费问题进行比较系统的分析研究,表明:随着中国经济的发展和人民收入水平的提高,城镇居民的畜产品消费总量、消费结构、消费形态和消费质量均发生了不同程度的变化。整体上看,畜产品消费的数量和质量均有所提高,消费的社会化程度也不断增强。不过在消费结构、畜产品质量安全上仍存在一些不容忽视的问题,通过调整畜产品消费和生产结构、提高中低收入者收入水平、加强畜产品质量安全的监管,将是解决问题的有效手段。
通過收入差距和糧食安全的視角,對近年來我國城鎮居民畜產品消費問題進行比較繫統的分析研究,錶明:隨著中國經濟的髮展和人民收入水平的提高,城鎮居民的畜產品消費總量、消費結構、消費形態和消費質量均髮生瞭不同程度的變化。整體上看,畜產品消費的數量和質量均有所提高,消費的社會化程度也不斷增彊。不過在消費結構、畜產品質量安全上仍存在一些不容忽視的問題,通過調整畜產品消費和生產結構、提高中低收入者收入水平、加彊畜產品質量安全的鑑管,將是解決問題的有效手段。
통과수입차거화양식안전적시각,대근년래아국성진거민축산품소비문제진행비교계통적분석연구,표명:수착중국경제적발전화인민수입수평적제고,성진거민적축산품소비총량、소비결구、소비형태화소비질량균발생료불동정도적변화。정체상간,축산품소비적수량화질량균유소제고,소비적사회화정도야불단증강。불과재소비결구、축산품질량안전상잉존재일사불용홀시적문제,통과조정축산품소비화생산결구、제고중저수입자수입수평、가강축산품질량안전적감관,장시해결문제적유효수단。
Based on the Perspective of Income Disparities and Food Security,this paper makes a systematic analysis on consumption of animal products by urban residents in recent years.It shows that with the development of China's economy and increases of urban residents' income level,their livestock consumption,consumption structure,consumption patterns and quality have changed in varying degrees.Overall,consumption of animal products is increased in both quantity and quality.The degree of socialization in consumption is growing.However,in the consumption structure and safety of animal products,there are still some problems that can not be ignored.It would be an effective means to raise the income level of low-income people and strengthen supervision of safety of animal products.