科技进步与对策
科技進步與對策
과기진보여대책
Science & Technology Progress and Policy
2011年
6期
127~132
,共null页
张娴 方曙 肖国华 高利丹 唐川
張嫻 方曙 肖國華 高利丹 唐川
장한 방서 초국화 고리단 당천
专利文献 核心专利 评价 层次分析法 实证分析
專利文獻 覈心專利 評價 層次分析法 實證分析
전리문헌 핵심전리 평개 층차분석법 실증분석
Patent Literatures; Core Patent; Evaluation; AHP; Empirical Study
利用层次分析法定性与定量相结合的决策思想,对专利文献计量分析中专利文献价值评价进行了确定与量化。遴选设计评价指标,构建指标体系,确定指标权重,搭建评价模型,并以C市生物医药行业专利文献数据为样本进行了实证分析,希望为专利文献计量中核心专利文献的定位提供具有较强操作性的量化手段,进而为专利价值判断乃至技术评价提供方法支持。
利用層次分析法定性與定量相結閤的決策思想,對專利文獻計量分析中專利文獻價值評價進行瞭確定與量化。遴選設計評價指標,構建指標體繫,確定指標權重,搭建評價模型,併以C市生物醫藥行業專利文獻數據為樣本進行瞭實證分析,希望為專利文獻計量中覈心專利文獻的定位提供具有較彊操作性的量化手段,進而為專利價值判斷迺至技術評價提供方法支持。
이용층차분석법정성여정량상결합적결책사상,대전리문헌계량분석중전리문헌개치평개진행료학정여양화。린선설계평개지표,구건지표체계,학정지표권중,탑건평개모형,병이C시생물의약행업전리문헌수거위양본진행료실증분석,희망위전리문헌계량중핵심전리문헌적정위제공구유교강조작성적양화수단,진이위전리개치판단내지기술평개제공방법지지。
Patent literatures are important evidence for technology assessment and forecasting activities.Previous researches suggest that the mean value of patent rights is low while there are a few core patents playing the key roles in the technology developing.Hence core patent documents evaluation makes significant sense in technology assessment and forecasting.This paper proposes an objective scoring system for core patent documents evaluation,wherein most of the employed indicators are available from the publicly published patent data bank so that the operation of the evaluating activity is feasible.The AHP and Delphi Questionnaire interviews are conducted in our research,with a group decision-making model basing on the Maximum Likelihood and Unbiased Estimation theory employed.The evaluation model and an empirical analysis thereof are presented.