语言科学
語言科學
어언과학
Linguistic Sciences
2010年
6期
661~669
,共null页
闽方言 词源统计分析法 数理分类
閩方言 詞源統計分析法 數理分類
민방언 사원통계분석법 수리분류
Min dialects glottochronology lexicostatistic classification
运用词源统计分析方法,依据Swadesh（1955）的100词表对闽语进行数理分类,通过树形图显示出闽语16个方言点的层次及亲缘距离,也证明将闽方言分成沿海和沿山两大片是合理的,莆田话、琼雷闽语可归入闽南片。
運用詞源統計分析方法,依據Swadesh（1955）的100詞錶對閩語進行數理分類,通過樹形圖顯示齣閩語16箇方言點的層次及親緣距離,也證明將閩方言分成沿海和沿山兩大片是閤理的,莆田話、瓊雷閩語可歸入閩南片。
운용사원통계분석방법,의거Swadesh（1955）적100사표대민어진행수리분류,통과수형도현시출민어16개방언점적층차급친연거리,야증명장민방언분성연해화연산량대편시합리적,보전화、경뢰민어가귀입민남편。
Based on the 100 basic words proposed by Swadesh, this paper adopts the glottochronological approach to give a statistic analysis on the genetic relationship among Min dialects. The genetic distances between 16 dialects are indicated by the branch lengths of the trees constructed. The result shows that Min dialects should be divided into coastal Min and inland Min, and Putian dialect and Qiongzhou-Leizhou dialects belong to the Southern Min group.
