CAJ | 학술논문

本文采用普适性产业集聚指数和集中度结合方法，对2003年和2008年全国38个FDI工业和31个地区FDI工业的集聚强度进行计算和显著检验。结果表明，FDI工业显著集聚，但强度有下降趋势。进一步显示，我国高端制造业的FDI工业的参与度最高，已处于受控状态，东部对FDI工业依存度较高，中部和西部的FDI工业参与度很小。因此，我国要努力调节FDI工业的产业分布和地区分布，促进东部与中部、西部协调发展。更重要的是，要构建高端制造业自主创新的长效机制，有效保护我国产业安全和促进增长方式转变。
본문채용보괄성산업집취지수화집중도결합방법，대2003년화2008년전국38개FDI공업화31개지구FDI공업적집취강도진행계산화현저검험。결과표명，FDI공업현저집취，단강도유하강추세。진일보현시，아국고단제조업적FDI공업적삼여도최고，이처우수공상태，동부대FDI공업의존도교고，중부화서부적FDI공업삼여도흔소。인차，아국요노력조절FDI공업적산업분포화지구분포，촉진동부여중부、서부협조발전。경중요적시，요구건고단제조업자주창신적장효궤제，유효보호아국산업안전화촉진증장방식전변。
Combining the universal index of industrial agglomeration and concentration, we in this paper calculate and significantly test the agglomeration extent of FDI industries in 38 industries and 31 regions of China. We find that FDI enterprises have high agglomeration in 30 regions and 38 industries, but the intensity has the tendency of declining. Further study shows that FDI enterprises participate deeply in high-end manufactures, but have being controlled. Furthermore, the East depend more on FDI enterprises, who participate much less in the Middle-West. Therefore, China should further adjusting both industrial and regional distribution, and promote the harmonizing development between the East and the Middle-West.