广西民族大学学报:哲学社会科学版
廣西民族大學學報:哲學社會科學版
엄서민족대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Guangxi University For Nationalites:Social Science Edition
2011年
2期
22~26
,共null页
壮汉语 判断词 同源关系 探源
壯漢語 判斷詞 同源關繫 探源
장한어 판단사 동원관계 탐원
Zhuang and Chinese languages; copula; paronymy; exploring the source
壮语和汉语是两种关系非常密切的语言,其语音、词汇、语法等诸多方面均很相似。这种相似现象有因词语借用所导致,也有因同源关系对应分化而形成。探讨壮汉语的判断词,可以看出这种相似现象背后蕴涵着某些共同的语言发展规律。透过这些规律,人们能够追寻到更多的关系词,并可以给壮语词源作出比较可靠的解释。
壯語和漢語是兩種關繫非常密切的語言,其語音、詞彙、語法等諸多方麵均很相似。這種相似現象有因詞語藉用所導緻,也有因同源關繫對應分化而形成。探討壯漢語的判斷詞,可以看齣這種相似現象揹後蘊涵著某些共同的語言髮展規律。透過這些規律,人們能夠追尋到更多的關繫詞,併可以給壯語詞源作齣比較可靠的解釋。
장어화한어시량충관계비상밀절적어언,기어음、사회、어법등제다방면균흔상사。저충상사현상유인사어차용소도치,야유인동원관계대응분화이형성。탐토장한어적판단사,가이간출저충상사현상배후온함착모사공동적어언발전규률。투과저사규률,인문능구추심도경다적관계사,병가이급장어사원작출비교가고적해석。
The Zhuang and mandarine Chinese are two closely related languages.The similarity shared between the two lies in pronunciation,vocabulary and grammar.The phenomena of similarity are partially due to loaning of words while cognation and differentiation do exist.By observing the copulas in these two languages,some underlying rules and laws can be found behind their similarity.And by these rules and laws,more cognate words can be found,thus giving a solid explanation for the etymology of Zhuang words.