北京体育大学学报
北京體育大學學報
북경체육대학학보
Journal of Beijing University of Physical Education
2011年
4期
44~46
,共null页
压力 户外体验式培训 镭战 减压效应 实证研究
壓力 戶外體驗式培訓 鐳戰 減壓效應 實證研究
압력 호외체험식배훈 뢰전 감압효응 실증연구
pressure; outdoor experiential training; Ray War; decompression; empirical study
体验式培训作为一种新型科学的培训方式被引进和发展,主要包括拓展训练和镭战等主流形态。国内体验式培训的应用研究主要集中在教育、企业人力资源管理等领域,尚未开展减压效应方面的定量研究。文章以镭战拓训为手段,采用压力测量对比实验,对户外体验式培训的减压效应进行了实证研究。统计结果显示,被调查者参与拓训后较拓训前的活力体征、精神症状和身体症状指标改善效果明显;男性的减压效应要高于女性;职位的高低对于减压效果也存在着显著性影响。本研究将为户外体验式培训开辟新的研究和应用领域,开发心理减压产品提供参考依据。
體驗式培訓作為一種新型科學的培訓方式被引進和髮展,主要包括拓展訓練和鐳戰等主流形態。國內體驗式培訓的應用研究主要集中在教育、企業人力資源管理等領域,尚未開展減壓效應方麵的定量研究。文章以鐳戰拓訓為手段,採用壓力測量對比實驗,對戶外體驗式培訓的減壓效應進行瞭實證研究。統計結果顯示,被調查者參與拓訓後較拓訓前的活力體徵、精神癥狀和身體癥狀指標改善效果明顯;男性的減壓效應要高于女性;職位的高低對于減壓效果也存在著顯著性影響。本研究將為戶外體驗式培訓開闢新的研究和應用領域,開髮心理減壓產品提供參攷依據。
체험식배훈작위일충신형과학적배훈방식피인진화발전,주요포괄탁전훈련화뢰전등주류형태。국내체험식배훈적응용연구주요집중재교육、기업인력자원관리등영역,상미개전감압효응방면적정량연구。문장이뢰전탁훈위수단,채용압력측량대비실험,대호외체험식배훈적감압효응진행료실증연구。통계결과현시,피조사자삼여탁훈후교탁훈전적활력체정、정신증상화신체증상지표개선효과명현;남성적감압효응요고우녀성;직위적고저대우감압효과야존재착현저성영향。본연구장위호외체험식배훈개벽신적연구화응용영역,개발심리감압산품제공삼고의거。
Experiential training has been introduced and developed as a new approach of vocational training which includes Outdoor Experiential Training(OET) and Ray War etc.Presently domestic researchers mainly concentrated their attentions on education,human resources management etc.but not carried out quantitative study on decompression.Taking Ray War as the method,this paper conducted comparative study on decompression effect of OET.It was resulted that Ray War could stimulate people's vitality,and release their physical and mental stress significantly;It have more obvious decompression effect on the male clients than on the females;Working position have significant affect on decompression effect of Ray War.The study pointed out a newly research and application way,and provided reference for the development for decompression products of Ray War.