南京人口管理干部学院学报
南京人口管理榦部學院學報
남경인구관리간부학원학보
Journal of Nanjing College for Population Programme Management
2011年
2期
21~26
,共null页
育龄妇女 生育意愿 生育观念 生育政策
育齡婦女 生育意願 生育觀唸 生育政策
육령부녀 생육의원 생육관념 생육정책
Women at Child-Bearing Age; Child-Bearing Desire; Reproductive Concept; FP Policy
利用"江苏省6县市生育意愿和生育行为研究"调查数据,从三个维度——社会经济发展、计划生育政策和生育文化(观念)——描述和分析了计划生育政策实施30年来,我国当代育龄妇女的生育意愿及其影响因素。调查数据表明,我国育龄妇女的生育意愿子女数逐步减少,男孩偏好也趋于减弱。研究还发现,人们的生育意愿受到城乡二元化计划生育政策影响的程度正在逐步减小,而更多地受到社会经济发展和生育观念变化的影响。
利用"江囌省6縣市生育意願和生育行為研究"調查數據,從三箇維度——社會經濟髮展、計劃生育政策和生育文化(觀唸)——描述和分析瞭計劃生育政策實施30年來,我國噹代育齡婦女的生育意願及其影響因素。調查數據錶明,我國育齡婦女的生育意願子女數逐步減少,男孩偏好也趨于減弱。研究還髮現,人們的生育意願受到城鄉二元化計劃生育政策影響的程度正在逐步減小,而更多地受到社會經濟髮展和生育觀唸變化的影響。
이용"강소성6현시생육의원화생육행위연구"조사수거,종삼개유도——사회경제발전、계화생육정책화생육문화(관념)——묘술화분석료계화생육정책실시30년래,아국당대육령부녀적생육의원급기영향인소。조사수거표명,아국육령부녀적생육의원자녀수축보감소,남해편호야추우감약。연구환발현,인문적생육의원수도성향이원화계화생육정책영향적정도정재축보감소,이경다지수도사회경제발전화생육관념변화적영향。
By using the survey data from "the research of fertility preference and behavior in Jiangsu′s six counties and cities",and through three perspectives,social economic development,the family planning policy and fertility culture(concept),the paper described and analysed the childbearing desire of contemporary women at bearing age and its influencing factors since implementation of the one-child policy 30 years ago.Survey figures showed that the women′s desire for offspring number is decreasing;the preference for boy declining.It is also found that instead of being impacted by the urban-rural dual policy,people′s fertility desires are more challenged by social economic development and the change of reproductive concepts.