成都体育学院学报
成都體育學院學報
성도체육학원학보
Journal of Chengdu Physical Education Institute
2011年
4期
86~90
,共null页
赵广高 苏全生 仇乃民 居媛媛 苏利强 何建伟
趙廣高 囌全生 仇迺民 居媛媛 囌利彊 何建偉
조엄고 소전생 구내민 거원원 소리강 하건위
热应激 白细胞介素-2 超氧化物歧化酶 有氧运动
熱應激 白細胞介素-2 超氧化物歧化酶 有氧運動
열응격 백세포개소-2 초양화물기화매 유양운동
heat stress; interleukin-2; superoxide dismutase; aerobic exercise
方法:从42只清洁级雄性SD大鼠中随机选取36只分为对照组(A组)、热应激组(B组)、有氧运动组(C组)与运动+热应激组(D组),剩余6只用于测定乳酸阈强度。各组实验后即刻测定血清IL-2、SOD、MDA等水平。结果:B、D组大鼠经热暴露后肛温均呈非常显著性升高,且出现典型的热应激症候。B组血清IL-2、SOD、SOD/MDA均显著低于A组,C组显著高于A组C组MDA显著低于A组;D组血清IL-2、SOD、SOD/MDA均显著低于A组(P〈0.01)、B组(P〈0.05)与C组(P〈0.01),MDA显著高于A组(P〈0.01)、B组(P〈0.05)与C组(P〈0.01)。结论:运动热应激可引起自由基生成增多,加重组织细胞膜的结构和功能损害,造成调节温度的信号通路发生中断,体温失衡;之后可能通过调节神经-内分泌-免疫系统机能,抑制IL-2的生成。IL-2可作为评定运动热应激过程中免疫机能的重要指标。
方法:從42隻清潔級雄性SD大鼠中隨機選取36隻分為對照組(A組)、熱應激組(B組)、有氧運動組(C組)與運動+熱應激組(D組),剩餘6隻用于測定乳痠閾彊度。各組實驗後即刻測定血清IL-2、SOD、MDA等水平。結果:B、D組大鼠經熱暴露後肛溫均呈非常顯著性升高,且齣現典型的熱應激癥候。B組血清IL-2、SOD、SOD/MDA均顯著低于A組,C組顯著高于A組C組MDA顯著低于A組;D組血清IL-2、SOD、SOD/MDA均顯著低于A組(P〈0.01)、B組(P〈0.05)與C組(P〈0.01),MDA顯著高于A組(P〈0.01)、B組(P〈0.05)與C組(P〈0.01)。結論:運動熱應激可引起自由基生成增多,加重組織細胞膜的結構和功能損害,造成調節溫度的信號通路髮生中斷,體溫失衡;之後可能通過調節神經-內分泌-免疫繫統機能,抑製IL-2的生成。IL-2可作為評定運動熱應激過程中免疫機能的重要指標。
방법:종42지청길급웅성SD대서중수궤선취36지분위대조조(A조)、열응격조(B조)、유양운동조(C조)여운동+열응격조(D조),잉여6지용우측정유산역강도。각조실험후즉각측정혈청IL-2、SOD、MDA등수평。결과:B、D조대서경열폭로후항온균정비상현저성승고,차출현전형적열응격증후。B조혈청IL-2、SOD、SOD/MDA균현저저우A조,C조현저고우A조C조MDA현저저우A조;D조혈청IL-2、SOD、SOD/MDA균현저저우A조(P〈0.01)、B조(P〈0.05)여C조(P〈0.01),MDA현저고우A조(P〈0.01)、B조(P〈0.05)여C조(P〈0.01)。결론:운동열응격가인기자유기생성증다,가중조직세포막적결구화공능손해,조성조절온도적신호통로발생중단,체온실형;지후가능통과조절신경-내분비-면역계통궤능,억제IL-2적생성。IL-2가작위평정운동열응격과정중면역궤능적중요지표。
Objective: To evaluate influences of heat stress and/or exercise stress on immune function and antioxidant capacity.Methods: 36 of 42 healthy male SD rats were randomly selected and divided into control group(group A),heat stress group(group B),aerobic exercise group(group C),and exercise and heat stress group(group D),the remaining 6 for determination of lactate threshold strength.IL-2,SOD,MDA levels of each group were measured in serum obtained after experiment.Results: In group B,D,rectal temperature of rats raised significantly with typical symptoms of heat stress after heat exposure.In group B,levels of serum IL-2,SOD,SOD/MDA were significantly lower than that in group A,and group C was significantly higher than group A;In group C,MDA was significantly lower than group A;levels of IL-2,SOD,SOD/MDA were significantly lower in group D than that in group A(P0.01),group B(P0.05) and group C(P0.01),level of MDA was significantly higher than that in group A(P0.01),group B(P0.05) and group C(P0.01).Conclusion: Exercise heat stress may cause more free radicals,and increase damage of cell membrane structure and function of tissue,leading to interruption of the signaling pathways regulating the temperature,and imbalance of temperature.Possibly through regulation of nerve-endocrine-immune function and inhibition of IL-2 secretion.IL-2 can be used as an important indicator of immune function changes after body movement under heat stress