衡阳师范学院学报
衡暘師範學院學報
형양사범학원학보
journal of Hengyang Normal University
2011年
2期
32~35
,共null页
儒、道、佛 生命价值观 五四运动 后现代化时代 价值观建构
儒、道、彿 生命價值觀 五四運動 後現代化時代 價值觀建構
유、도、불 생명개치관 오사운동 후현대화시대 개치관건구
Confucianism; Taoism and Buddhism; the assumptions of life values; May Fourth Movement; the era of post-modernism; the construction of life values
中国传统文化最具代表性的是儒、道、佛三家。儒家文化是入世的,主张通过道德完善,完成理想抱负来实现生命价值。道家文化是避世的,主张＂无为＂之为,＂无用＂之用,生命之价值就是＂道＂和＂自然＂的价值。佛家文化从出世中寻求入世的价值,认为生命的价值体现于它轮回的整个过程之中。这是对儒道生命价值学说的交融和超越。五四运动的文化洗礼造成了传统生命价值观的深刻变化。后现代化时代构建的生命价值观必须坚持四个方面的方法论指导。
中國傳統文化最具代錶性的是儒、道、彿三傢。儒傢文化是入世的,主張通過道德完善,完成理想抱負來實現生命價值。道傢文化是避世的,主張＂無為＂之為,＂無用＂之用,生命之價值就是＂道＂和＂自然＂的價值。彿傢文化從齣世中尋求入世的價值,認為生命的價值體現于它輪迴的整箇過程之中。這是對儒道生命價值學說的交融和超越。五四運動的文化洗禮造成瞭傳統生命價值觀的深刻變化。後現代化時代構建的生命價值觀必鬚堅持四箇方麵的方法論指導。
중국전통문화최구대표성적시유、도、불삼가。유가문화시입세적,주장통과도덕완선,완성이상포부래실현생명개치。도가문화시피세적,주장＂무위＂지위,＂무용＂지용,생명지개치취시＂도＂화＂자연＂적개치。불가문화종출세중심구입세적개치,인위생명적개치체현우타륜회적정개과정지중。저시대유도생명개치학설적교융화초월。오사운동적문화세례조성료전통생명개치관적심각변화。후현대화시대구건적생명개치관필수견지사개방면적방법론지도。
The most typical representatives of Chinese traditional cultures are Confucianism,Taoism and Buddhism.Buddhism,zealously and actively society-oriented,advocates the realization of life values through the moral enhancement,while Taoism,passively dodging from the chores of the world,contends for accomplishment and utility through inaction and futility and claims that the values of ＂Tao＂ and ＂nature＂ represent those of the life.As for Buddhism,seeking the values of society immersion through dodge of the society,it cries for the realization of life values through transmigration,which mingles with and transcends the life-value doctrine of Buddhism.The culture renovation in the May Fourth Movement generated profound changes in the traditional life-value assertions.Four methodological notions need to be adhered to in the post-modern construction of life values.
