经济经纬
經濟經緯
경제경위
Economic Survey
2011年
3期
48~52
,共null页
经济结构调整 区域产业集群 识别与选择
經濟結構調整 區域產業集群 識彆與選擇
경제결구조정 구역산업집군 식별여선택
economic restructure; regional industrial cluster; identification and selection
笔者以当前经济结构调整的要求为视角,确定现代产业集群的选择基准,在此基础上构建产业集群选择的指标体系,然后利用因子分析法,以西安市制造业为例分析各个产业集群的效果,最终筛选出该区域优势产业集群为：以汽车制造和航空航天器制造为主的交通运输设备制造业产业集群;以中药材和化学药品为主的医药制造业产业集群;电器机械及器材制造业产业集群。
筆者以噹前經濟結構調整的要求為視角,確定現代產業集群的選擇基準,在此基礎上構建產業集群選擇的指標體繫,然後利用因子分析法,以西安市製造業為例分析各箇產業集群的效果,最終篩選齣該區域優勢產業集群為：以汽車製造和航空航天器製造為主的交通運輸設備製造業產業集群;以中藥材和化學藥品為主的醫藥製造業產業集群;電器機械及器材製造業產業集群。
필자이당전경제결구조정적요구위시각,학정현대산업집군적선택기준,재차기출상구건산업집군선택적지표체계,연후이용인자분석법,이서안시제조업위례분석각개산업집군적효과,최종사선출해구역우세산업집군위：이기차제조화항공항천기제조위주적교통운수설비제조업산업집군;이중약재화화학약품위주적의약제조업산업집군;전기궤계급기재제조업산업집군。
From the perspective of the demands of current economic restructure,the authors ascertained the selection criteria of modern industrial clusters and on the basis of it constructed the index system for selecting industrial clusters.Then using factor analysis method and taking the manufacturing industry of Xi＇an City as an example,the authors analyzed the effect of each industrial cluster and finally determined that the advantageous clusters of the region are the industrial cluster of transportation facility manufacturing centering around automobile manufacturing and aerospace vehicle manufacturing,the industrial cluster of medicine making centering around Chinese medicinal herbs and chemical medicine,and the industrial cluster of electrical appliance machinery and equipment manufacturing.
