经济经纬
經濟經緯
경제경위
Economic Survey
2011年
3期
53~57
,共null页
在华跨国公司 独资化倾向 产业结构
在華跨國公司 獨資化傾嚮 產業結構
재화과국공사 독자화경향 산업결구
multinational companies in China; sole proprietorship tendency; industrial structure
在华跨国公司的独资化倾向有可能被扭转吗？这是一个被学术界忽略的问题。笔者从产业结构视角出发,分析了产业结构因素对跨国公司独资化倾向的影响。研究结果表明,一个产业的市场化程度、外资产业政策、资金密集度、营销强度和跨国公司的独资化倾向正相关;一个产业的竞争强度和跨国公司的独资化倾向负相关。在此基础上,只有提高一个产业的竞争强度,才能从根本上扭转在华跨国公司的独资化倾向。
在華跨國公司的獨資化傾嚮有可能被扭轉嗎？這是一箇被學術界忽略的問題。筆者從產業結構視角齣髮,分析瞭產業結構因素對跨國公司獨資化傾嚮的影響。研究結果錶明,一箇產業的市場化程度、外資產業政策、資金密集度、營銷彊度和跨國公司的獨資化傾嚮正相關;一箇產業的競爭彊度和跨國公司的獨資化傾嚮負相關。在此基礎上,隻有提高一箇產業的競爭彊度,纔能從根本上扭轉在華跨國公司的獨資化傾嚮。
재화과국공사적독자화경향유가능피뉴전마？저시일개피학술계홀략적문제。필자종산업결구시각출발,분석료산업결구인소대과국공사독자화경향적영향。연구결과표명,일개산업적시장화정도、외자산업정책、자금밀집도、영소강도화과국공사적독자화경향정상관;일개산업적경쟁강도화과국공사적독자화경향부상관。재차기출상,지유제고일개산업적경쟁강도,재능종근본상뉴전재화과국공사적독자화경향。
Can the sole proprietorship tendency of the transnational companies in China be reversed？ This is a problem neglected by the academic circle.From the perspective of industrial structure,the author analyzed the effect of industrial structure factor on the sole proprietorship tendency of the transnational companies.The result shows that marketization intensity,industrial policy on foreign investment,capital intensity and marketing intensity have positive effect on the sole proprietorship tendency of the transnational companies while the competition intensity of an industry is negatively related to the sole proprietorship tendency of the transnational companies.Based on these results,only by enhancing the competitive intensity of an industry can the sole proprietorship tendency of the transnational companies be reversed fundamentally.
