泉州师范学院学报
泉州師範學院學報
천주사범학원학보
Journal of Quanzhou Normal College
2011年
2期
16~20
,共null页
吴世军 李裕红 唐碧琴 叶思敏
吳世軍 李裕紅 唐碧琴 葉思敏
오세군 리유홍 당벽금 협사민
泉州湾 光滩湿地 生态系统服务功能 价值评估
泉州灣 光灘濕地 生態繫統服務功能 價值評估
천주만 광탄습지 생태계통복무공능 개치평고
Quanzhou Bay; naked mudflat wetland; ecosystem services; evaluation
针对泉州湾光滩湿地物质生产、调蓄水量、净化水质、科考旅游、生物多样性保育、土壤持留价值以及存在、遗产价值等7种服务功能,采用市场价值法、旅行费用法、影子工程法、生态价值法、权变估值法等生态经济学方法来评估生态系统服务功能价值.结果表明,泉州湾光滩湿地面积8 171.4 hm2,生态系统服务功能为61.71万元/(hm2.a),总的服务价值为50.42亿元/a.其中,湿地生态系统存在、遗产价值为16.56亿元,占7种服务功能总估值的32.8%.
針對泉州灣光灘濕地物質生產、調蓄水量、淨化水質、科攷旅遊、生物多樣性保育、土壤持留價值以及存在、遺產價值等7種服務功能,採用市場價值法、旅行費用法、影子工程法、生態價值法、權變估值法等生態經濟學方法來評估生態繫統服務功能價值.結果錶明,泉州灣光灘濕地麵積8 171.4 hm2,生態繫統服務功能為61.71萬元/(hm2.a),總的服務價值為50.42億元/a.其中,濕地生態繫統存在、遺產價值為16.56億元,佔7種服務功能總估值的32.8%.
침대천주만광탄습지물질생산、조축수량、정화수질、과고여유、생물다양성보육、토양지류개치이급존재、유산개치등7충복무공능,채용시장개치법、여행비용법、영자공정법、생태개치법、권변고치법등생태경제학방법래평고생태계통복무공능개치.결과표명,천주만광탄습지면적8 171.4 hm2,생태계통복무공능위61.71만원/(hm2.a),총적복무개치위50.42억원/a.기중,습지생태계통존재、유산개치위16.56억원,점7충복무공능총고치적32.8%.
The ecosystem services function of naked mudflat wetland in Quanzhou Bay was valued by a series of methods including the market value method,reforestation cost method,shadow project method and surrogate market method.The ecosystem services function contains the material production、water storage and regulation,purify water quality、scientific exploratin tourism,biodiversity conservation,the value of extraction from soil and the value of existence and heritage.The results are listed as follows:the area of naked mudflat wetland in Quanzhou Bay is 8 171.4 hm2,the total value of service functions is 5.042 billion yuan RMB/(hm2·a),and the ecosystem services valuation of naked mudflat wetland in Quanzhou Bay is 617.1 thousand yuan /(hm2·a).The value of existence and heritage is 1.656 billion yuan/a,it is 32.8 percent of the total value.