体育学刊
體育學刊
체육학간
Journal of Physical Education
2011年
3期
68~71
,共null页
体育史 奥林匹克运动 竞技教育 竞技文化
體育史 奧林匹剋運動 競技教育 競技文化
체육사 오림필극운동 경기교육 경기문화
history of sport; Olympic movement; competitive education
纵观奥运演变历史可见,竞技与教育结合促使古今奥运产生与发展,竞教分离既是千年古奥运衰败的内因,又是现代百年竞技受到各种挑战的诱因。由此验证,"竞教结合,夺标育人,奥运则兴;竞教分离,重物轻人,奥运则衰"。揭示竞技"夺标育人"的本质规律,重新研究"竞教结合",转变国家竞技发展方式,才能促进中外竞技的可持续发展。
縱觀奧運縯變歷史可見,競技與教育結閤促使古今奧運產生與髮展,競教分離既是韆年古奧運衰敗的內因,又是現代百年競技受到各種挑戰的誘因。由此驗證,"競教結閤,奪標育人,奧運則興;競教分離,重物輕人,奧運則衰"。揭示競技"奪標育人"的本質規律,重新研究"競教結閤",轉變國傢競技髮展方式,纔能促進中外競技的可持續髮展。
종관오운연변역사가견,경기여교육결합촉사고금오운산생여발전,경교분리기시천년고오운쇠패적내인,우시현대백년경기수도각충도전적유인。유차험증,"경교결합,탈표육인,오운칙흥;경교분리,중물경인,오운칙쇠"。게시경기"탈표육인"적본질규률,중신연구"경교결합",전변국가경기발전방식,재능촉진중외경기적가지속발전。
From the perspective of the history of evolution of the Olympic Games, the combination of competition with education is the gene of the generation and development of the ancient and modern Olympic Games; the separation of competition from education is the intrinsic reason for the decline of the millennium ancient Olympic Games, also the incentive for various challenges faced by century modern competition. It is therefore verified that "the Olympic Games rises when competition is combined with education and victory and people are equally important; the Olympic Games declines when competition is separated from education and victory is more important than people". The authors profoundly revealed the essential pattern of "victory and people are equally important" in competition, and that the sustainable development of competition at home and abroad can be boosted only by re-studying "the combination of competition with education", and by changing the way of development of national competition.