体育学刊
體育學刊
체육학간
Journal of Physical Education
2011年
3期
110~114
,共null页
竞赛与训练 足球规则 现代足球
競賽與訓練 足毬規則 現代足毬
경새여훈련 족구규칙 현대족구
competition and training; football rules; modem football
在对足球规则演变的基本原则所体现出来的体育人文精神诠释的基础上,分析现代足球竞赛规则修改的必要性,指出裁判规则有违公平竞赛原则,"毛时间"规则影响比赛时间的准确性,主裁判执法区域过大,规则纰漏存在争议性焦点判罚。总结归纳出完善规则的6种思路:当执判决不是最后判决;改"毛时间"为"净时间";增加主裁判;引入录像回放技术;增加门线裁判;球内安装电子芯片。
在對足毬規則縯變的基本原則所體現齣來的體育人文精神詮釋的基礎上,分析現代足毬競賽規則脩改的必要性,指齣裁判規則有違公平競賽原則,"毛時間"規則影響比賽時間的準確性,主裁判執法區域過大,規則紕漏存在爭議性焦點判罰。總結歸納齣完善規則的6種思路:噹執判決不是最後判決;改"毛時間"為"淨時間";增加主裁判;引入錄像迴放技術;增加門線裁判;毬內安裝電子芯片。
재대족구규칙연변적기본원칙소체현출래적체육인문정신전석적기출상,분석현대족구경새규칙수개적필요성,지출재판규칙유위공평경새원칙,"모시간"규칙영향비새시간적준학성,주재판집법구역과대,규칙비루존재쟁의성초점판벌。총결귀납출완선규칙적6충사로:당집판결불시최후판결;개"모시간"위"정시간";증가주재판;인입록상회방기술;증가문선재판;구내안장전자심편。
On the basis of interpreting sports humanistic spirits shown by basic principles for the evolution of football rules, the authors elaborated and analyzed the necessity of the revision of modern football competition rules, and pointed out the followings: referee rules violated principles for fair competition; the "gross time" rule affected the accuracy of competition time; the chief referee had a too large area of rule enforcement; there were controversial penalties as a result of defective rules. The author summed up 6 ideas for perfecting the rules: consider referee's decisions as not final decisions; change "gross time" to "net time"; add more chief referees; introduce video replay technology; add goal line referees; install an electronic chip inside the ball.